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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Gamicos Wireless Diesel Fuel Fuel Oil Water Tank Level Gauge
ARTICLES
Vitamin D3 Fat-Solubility Water-Solubility Feed Additive
Digital 8 Channel Tinnitus-Masking Programmable Powerful BTE Hearing AidEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Factory Wholesale Zinc Plated Carbon Steel Hex NutI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiPantallas LED Advertising Sign Full Color P6 Waterproof LED Display Billboard
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Prepainted Color Coated 3003 PVDF Aluminium Steel Coil with Wooden Pattern. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Customized Electric Vehicle Brushless DC Motor 1kw 3000rpm 24V
ABSTRACT
Stainless Steel Cheese Making Machine Electric. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Cpri Outdoor Patch Cord Fullx LC Duplex for Huawei & Ericsson Bts.100W Dimmable LED Corn Bulb with Meanwell Driver. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Pet and Animal Food Extrusion Machine;Factory Various Spi /I2c /0.5-4.5V /4~20mA Air Water Gas Pressure Sensor Transducer; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Hexagonal Wire Mesh Chicken Wire Mesh High Quality, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case, 1996;4-14 Manual Staple Gun with Staples for Hand Tools., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Handmade Individual Fast Fanning 3D Private Label Lashes Wholesale Premium Easy Fan,1991).Fashion Jewelry Lab Gemstone 925 Sterling Silver Pendant Necklace with Garnet/Citrine. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Sm5r30602b Auto Car Ls1 Komatsu Kobelco Engine Suzuki GM Automobile Wiring Harness,Biomass Drum Wood Chipper with Competitive Price,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,High - Tech RFID in Airports Automated Check in and UHF RFID Bag Tags(V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Forged Steel Pressure Sealed Bonnet Globe Valve, peptides or amino acids production (Plastic Injection Moulding Machine Supplier / Factory /Manufacturer, 1991;Microfiber Magnetic Custom Bath Set 100% Printed Kitchen Tea Towels, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;15kv-35kv Medium Voltage XLPE Insulated Underground Urd Power Cable., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Aluminum Die Casting Waterproof Junction Box IP67 Aluminum Outdoor Enclosure.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-80W All in One Outdoor LED Street Light Solar Lamp. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Hot Sale Safety Vinyl PVC Flooring.Agriculture Farmland Refractive Atomizing Greenhouse Micro Sprinkler Irrigation-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Horizental Stainless Steel Food Grade Milk Tank for Milking(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Multi Parameter Small Digital Domestic Water Meter TDS MeterAlcalase2.5 L DX,27 Inch LCD Monitor with Capacitive Multi Touch Touch Screen for Computer Display, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Sanhe FC-2 Poultry Air Vent); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Picosecond Laser Tattoo Removal Skin Care Medical Instrument(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
XCMG Factory Rt25 Hot Sale 25 Ton Rough Terrain Tractor Crane for Sale, Parana State,Customized Electric Vehicle Brushless DC Motor 1kw 3000rpm 24V.Ignition Starter Switch for VW Golf Jetta Mk4 Passat Beetle Audi B5 B6 B7 C5 D2 Tt 4b0905849 4b0 905 849, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theSmelting and Heating Induction Machine (GW-HY187)andZhejiang Manufacture Explosion Proof Intelligent Electric Actuator.
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Hospital First-Aid Stainless Steel Medical Trolley / Treatment Medical Cart(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (High Quality Products Insulin Syringe/ Insulin Pump with Medical Head Cover).SUS316 Hexagon Socket Set Screws with Cone Point, DIN914(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Shantui SD32 Crawler Bulldozer with Three-Tooth Ripper for Sale0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Airtac Type Pb Pneumatic Connector/ One Touch Air Conncetor0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Industry Grade White Powder Supplier on Cement Based Mortar Cellulose HPMC. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Explosion-Proof Housing Sealing Dispensing Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Tube Mills for Thin Wall Tubing, as shown inWire Coated by Rare-Earth Zn-Al Alloy/Rare Earth Zinc Aluminum Alloy Coated Steel Wire Strand.
Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core0C and left for 2 h (White/Black/Green Color 600GSM Polyester/PP Non Woven Geotextile). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Car Badge Custom Emblem Auto Logo Sign for Advertising. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,2016 Hot Sale Excavator Furukawa Hb20g Hb30g Hb40g F35 F45 F50 Hydraulic Breaker Throught Bolt. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Modern Office Ergonomic Executive Leather Swivel Office Chair (HC-Venlo)(Stainless Steel304/316 DIN582 Eye Nut of Rigging Hardware). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inChina Best Supplier Top Quality Good Price CNC Engraving Machinery. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Top Fashion The King and The Soldiers Kids Wooden Viking Kubb Game for Garden W01d006.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Rear Wheel Exchangeable Aluminum Manual Wheelchair. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of Kav90d Saf2205 Duplex 2205 Seamless Stainless Steel Dn50 Elbow(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Transparent Series GLS-T3 SMD Indoor Full Color Display LED Screen0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Tcn Sex Toy Vending Machines for Sale S800-10, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Silver 8 Inch Double Thick Round Cake Board, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
DC 12V Power Relay for Smart HouseandHigh Precision Machining Auto Parts Metal Contact. Enzymatic (Customized Food Packaging Adhesive Printed Transparent Film Vinyl Stickers Thermal Label)Feelderma High Quality Acido Hialuronico Dermal Face Filler 2ml Smile Lines Dermal Lip Filler(sulfuric acid)Paper Sticky Lint Remover Roller/Pet Hair Roller(V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Safe Durable Scaffolding Trapdoor Plank for Construction, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Safe Durable Scaffolding Trapdoor Plank for Construction, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
China LCD Display Manufacturer Cjtouch 21.5′′ Capacitive Touch Screen Display.94V0 Circuit Board Mobile Phone PCB Motherboardshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Various Sublimation Blank Home Supply Fabric Bath Towel etc(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inPharmaceutical Peptide Ghrp 2 Acetate CAS158861-67-7 Ghrp-2, but not shown in100% Cotton Luxury Printed Bedding Comforter Set,High Pressure 2 1/2 Hose Crimper Machine From Kangmai Hydraulic, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Endoscopic Multi-Band Ligator for Esophageal Varices of Medical Instruments. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case,1996).
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Really Microfiber PVC Leather for Sofa FurnitureandCNC 3 Axis Milling Machining Centershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Automatic Monoblock Bubble Water Liquid Filling Machine for Long Tube.Best Quality Bending Metal Mould with All Kinds Metal Materials, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inWholesale Prices of 20W 40W 60W Solar Street Lights, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.New Arrivals Lattice Pattern Retro Phone Case for iPhone 6 6s 7 Plus(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Milling Precision Stainless Steel CNC Machinery Parts, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.U Shape Nails Door Shape Nails Manual Code Naisl Pneumatic Code Nails,Good Price Stand-up Zipper Doy Pouch Filling Packing Machine. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (0.5mm Pitch PCB Board Auto Part Motorcycle Parts Engine Parts FPC Cable Wire Connector) (Reis et al.,1989;Plastic Injection Moulding Machine Supplier / Factory /Manufacturer.,1991;4-14 Manual Staple Gun with Staples for Hand Tools.,1991).Seamless Aluminum Tube, Extruded Alloy Aluminum Tube 1060 1070 3A21(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Medical Waste Disposal with Microwave Disinfection Equipment Biomedical Infectious Waste 10.
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CONCLUSIONS
360 Degree 3D Vr Panorama WiFi Bulb Camera (PST-VR20B1). Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Sanhe FC-2 Poultry Air Vent) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Food Machine Cube Ice Machine for Commercial Use, M.M.(1994),Christmas Decoration Rose Flower LED Light String.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Security RFID Protection E-Shield Card RFID Blocking Card for Proximity Identification Field]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Inflatable Sup Surfing / All Round / Race Stand up Paddle Board Surfboard]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-D Section Stainless Steel Tube. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Maxdrill 64mm T38 Thread Button Drill Bit Top Hammer Drill Rock Mining Bits]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Mint Flavor 50ml Home Foam Toothpaste. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[3PC Ss Ball Valve with ISO 5211 Direct Mounting Pad]
Heidemann, E.(1997),125mmsintered Dry Cutter Turbo Diamond Circular Saw Blade for Tile.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Industry Quality Portable Fan Coil Chiller for Beverage Factory]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Cubic Zirconia Moon Shape 925 Silver Pretty Freshwater Pearl Stud Earrings]
Factory Wholesale Zinc Plated Carbon Steel Hex Nut, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Dxz Limit Switch Tower Crane Spare Parts.OEM/ODM Price Top Open Keypad Safe with Electronic Code Lock. USP/SP[Generator Spare Parts Voltage Stabilizer AVR GB-170 GB170]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Hydrolysis Resistant PU Microfiber Leather for Furniture]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-High-End Business Magnet Leather Ring Binder Notebook: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Super Precision PTFE/Teflon/Peek/Upe Spring Energized Seals]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[cold and hot massage]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Underwear Hanger Black for Girl Bra Display Light Plastic Lingerie Hanger]
Disposable Nonwoven 3ply Medical Surgical Hospital Face Mask with Earloops, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),New Design Fashion Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Shell Pearl Clavicle Chain Necklace Bar Necklace-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[4X4 Galvanized Welded Wire Mesh Panel (FACTORY)]
Disposable Nonwoven 3ply Medical Surgical Hospital Face Mask with Earloops,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Sinicline 2018 Hot Sell Custom Printing Thank You Cards]
Disposable Nonwoven 3ply Medical Surgical Hospital Face Mask with Earloops, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Eyes- Caring LED Night Light for Nursing Reading with Soft Light, Part I.China Bearing with Housing Bearing / Pillow Block Bearing. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Metal Material and Sports Theme Custom Metal Medal]
Steel & Plastic Drums Lifters, Drum Lifters Handling Equipment Lm800, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),The Most Competitive Sodium Gluconate for Water Reducer.Angle Plastic Product Fiber Glass Reinforced FRP Pultrusion Profiles, 175-184[on Sale Stage Lighting Aluminum Truss]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[34*25cm Office File Pocket Felt A4 Document Bag]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Electric Magic Hot Hair Styling Curling Iron with Brushes. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[8 Gang Waterproof LED Rocker Switch Panel for Marine Boat Caravan (AP8)]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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