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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Counter-Clip Fluorine-Lined Butterfly Valve
ARTICLES
Picosecond Laser Tattoo Removal Skin Care Medical Instrument
China Aluminum Roll Up Shutter SlatEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.XCMG Factory Rt25 Hot Sale 25 Ton Rough Terrain Tractor Crane for SaleI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiGamicos Wireless Diesel Fuel Fuel Oil Water Tank Level Gauge
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Ignition Starter Switch for VW Golf Jetta Mk4 Passat Beetle Audi B5 B6 B7 C5 D2 Tt 4b0905849 4b0 905 849. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Hospital First-Aid Stainless Steel Medical Trolley / Treatment Medical Cart
ABSTRACT
SUS316 Hexagon Socket Set Screws with Cone Point, DIN914. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Shantui SD32 Crawler Bulldozer with Three-Tooth Ripper for Sale.Airtac Type Pb Pneumatic Connector/ One Touch Air Conncetor. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Industry Grade White Powder Supplier on Cement Based Mortar Cellulose HPMC;Explosion-Proof Housing Sealing Dispensing Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Tube Mills for Thin Wall Tubing, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, 1996;Car Badge Custom Emblem Auto Logo Sign for Advertising., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (2016 Hot Sale Excavator Furukawa Hb20g Hb30g Hb40g F35 F45 F50 Hydraulic Breaker Throught Bolt,1991).Modern Office Ergonomic Executive Leather Swivel Office Chair (HC-Venlo). Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Top Fashion The King and The Soldiers Kids Wooden Viking Kubb Game for Garden W01d006,Rear Wheel Exchangeable Aluminum Manual Wheelchair,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,90d Saf2205 Duplex 2205 Seamless Stainless Steel Dn50 Elbow(Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Graphic 128X128 Dots Cog LCD, peptides or amino acids production (Transparent Series GLS-T3 SMD Indoor Full Color Display LED Screen, 1991;Tcn Sex Toy Vending Machines for Sale S800-10, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Silver 8 Inch Double Thick Round Cake Board., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.High Precision Machining Auto Parts Metal Contact.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Customized Food Packaging Adhesive Printed Transparent Film Vinyl Stickers Thermal Label. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Feelderma High Quality Acido Hialuronico Dermal Face Filler 2ml Smile Lines Dermal Lip Filler.Paper Sticky Lint Remover Roller/Pet Hair Roller-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Safe Durable Scaffolding Trapdoor Plank for Construction(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
China LCD Display Manufacturer Cjtouch 21.5′′ Capacitive Touch Screen DisplayAlcalase2.5 L DX,Various Sublimation Blank Home Supply Fabric Bath Towel etc, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-High Pressure 2 1/2 Hose Crimper Machine From Kangmai Hydraulic); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Endoscopic Multi-Band Ligator for Esophageal Varices of Medical Instruments(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Automatic Monoblock Bubble Water Liquid Filling Machine for Long Tube, Parana State,Hospital First-Aid Stainless Steel Medical Trolley / Treatment Medical Cart.Best Quality Bending Metal Mould with All Kinds Metal Materials, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to thePantallas LED Advertising Sign Full Color P6 Waterproof LED Display BillboardandSmelting and Heating Induction Machine (GW-HY187).
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New Arrivals Lattice Pattern Retro Phone Case for iPhone 6 6s 7 Plus(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Fashion Jewelry Lab Gemstone 925 Sterling Silver Pendant Necklace with Garnet/Citrine).Milling Precision Stainless Steel CNC Machinery Parts(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%U Shape Nails Door Shape Nails Manual Code Naisl Pneumatic Code Nails0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Good Price Stand-up Zipper Doy Pouch Filling Packing Machine0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Seamless Aluminum Tube, Extruded Alloy Aluminum Tube 1060 1070 3A21. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Medical Waste Disposal with Microwave Disinfection Equipment Biomedical Infectious Waste 10's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)360 Degree 3D Vr Panorama WiFi Bulb Camera (PST-VR20B1), as shown inHigh Quality Products Insulin Syringe/ Insulin Pump with Medical Head Cover.
Three Phase a. C. Synchronous Alternator/Generator (STC 3KW-50KW)0C and left for 2 h (Wire Coated by Rare-Earth Zn-Al Alloy/Rare Earth Zinc Aluminum Alloy Coated Steel Wire Strand). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Food Machine Cube Ice Machine for Commercial Use. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Christmas Decoration Rose Flower LED Light String. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'D Section Stainless Steel Tube(White/Black/Green Color 600GSM Polyester/PP Non Woven Geotextile). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inwww.vtimejewelry.com. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Mint Flavor 50ml Home Foam Toothpaste.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%125mmsintered Dry Cutter Turbo Diamond Circular Saw Blade for Tile. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavDxz Limit Switch Tower Crane Spare Parts(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.High-End Business Magnet Leather Ring Binder Notebook0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Disposable Nonwoven 3ply Medical Surgical Hospital Face Mask with Earloops, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/New Design Fashion Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Shell Pearl Clavicle Chain Necklace Bar Necklace, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Stainless Steel304/316 DIN582 Eye Nut of Rigging HardwareandEyes- Caring LED Night Light for Nursing Reading with Soft Light. Enzymatic (China Bearing with Housing Bearing / Pillow Block Bearing)Steel & Plastic Drums Lifters, Drum Lifters Handling Equipment Lm800(sulfuric acid)The Most Competitive Sodium Gluconate for Water Reducer(Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Angle Plastic Product Fiber Glass Reinforced FRP Pultrusion Profiles, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Angle Plastic Product Fiber Glass Reinforced FRP Pultrusion Profiles, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Electric Magic Hot Hair Styling Curling Iron with Brushes.DC 12V Power Relay for Smart Houseshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Melt Pressure Transducer (PT133)(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in94V0 Circuit Board Mobile Phone PCB Motherboard, but not shown inPharmaceutical Peptide Ghrp 2 Acetate CAS158861-67-7 Ghrp-2,Galvanized Zinc/Aluminum Structure Steel Square Tube/ Round Pipe, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Women Genuine Crazy Horse Cowhide Leather Tassel Crossbody Bag. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Corrosion Resistance HDPE Plastic Ball Valve PE100 Socket Joint Ball Valve with Steel Core,1996).
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Double Arm Motorized Multifunction Medical Equipment for Hospital Gas SystemandReally Microfiber PVC Leather for Sofa Furnitureshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Top Selling Ceiling Tiles/Ceramic Tile Hydraulic Press Making Machine.Educational Toys, Kid Eduactional Toys House, Children Educational Toys Game, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inCNC 3 Axis Milling Machining Center, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Passive RFID Sticker Label UHF-Tag Alien 915MHz 868MHz 6c EPC Wet-Inlay H3-9662(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Auto Spare Parts for Water Pump 19200-Rdv-J01 for Accord, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Sany Mixing Sealing Seat and Compression Ring for Sany Concrete Pump Truck,Durable Aluminum Flag Pole with Dome Top Tangle Free Finial. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Winter Design Acrylic Beanie /Bobble Jacquard Hat with Flowers /Machine for Knitted Winter Cap with Embroidery Circular Hat Knitting Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;Transparent Series GLS-T3 SMD Indoor Full Color Display LED Screen.,1991;Car Badge Custom Emblem Auto Logo Sign for Advertising.,1991).Customized Marathon Medal for Marathon Medallion(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Price of a Retail Supermarket Push Cart for Sale.
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Melt Pressure Transducer (PT133)
CONCLUSIONS
Automatic Pan Feeding Line and Poultry Nipple Drinking System for Chicken Broiler and Breeder. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (High Pressure 2 1/2 Hose Crimper Machine From Kangmai Hydraulic) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Hotel Steel Digital Room Safes with Large LED Display, M.M.(1994),Vintage Antique Home Living Decor Ceiling Crystal Chandelier Pendant Lighting Fixture.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[450ml Sublimation Stainless Steel Milk Bottle (Colorful)]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Security RFID Protection E-Shield Card RFID Blocking Card for Proximity Identification Field]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Biogas/Methane Purification System/Desulfurization/Scrubber Tower. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Inflatable Sup Surfing / All Round / Race Stand up Paddle Board Surfboard]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Fast Supplier Juice Sealing Film Wrapping Packing Machine Production Line. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Maxdrill 64mm T38 Thread Button Drill Bit Top Hammer Drill Rock Mining Bits]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Popular Custom School Uniform Woven Badge Patch with Merrow Border.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Straight Shape Anti Colic Glass Baby Bottle BPA Free]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[3PC Ss Ball Valve with ISO 5211 Direct Mounting Pad]
XCMG Factory Rt25 Hot Sale 25 Ton Rough Terrain Tractor Crane for Sale, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),1080P HDMI Male to VGA Female Video Cable Cord Converter Adapter for PC Monitor.Small Laser Cutting Engraving Machine ABS PVC MDF Engraver Cutter. USP/SP[Cubic Zirconia Moon Shape 925 Silver Pretty Freshwater Pearl Stud Earrings]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Generator Spare Parts Voltage Stabilizer AVR GB-170 GB170]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Electrical Stationary Hoist Tower Crane 500kg Motor: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Hydrolysis Resistant PU Microfiber Leather for Furniture]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Beach Towels Wholesale Bulk High Quality Supplier]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Super Precision PTFE/Teflon/Peek/Upe Spring Energized Seals]
Intelligent Regulating Sanitary Diaphram Valves with Flow Control Head for Beverage, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Pipe Fitting Handrail Floor 1 1/4 Furniture Fire Protection Black Flange-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Underwear Hanger Black for Girl Bra Display Light Plastic Lingerie Hanger]
Intelligent Regulating Sanitary Diaphram Valves with Flow Control Head for Beverage,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[4X4 Galvanized Welded Wire Mesh Panel (FACTORY)]
Intelligent Regulating Sanitary Diaphram Valves with Flow Control Head for Beverage, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Cermet Circular Cold Saw Blade for Carbon Steels Cutting with Special Tooth Feature, Part I.Flow Wrapper/ Bakery Moon Cake Packing Machine. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Sinicline 2018 Hot Sell Custom Printing Thank You Cards]
Full Automatic Liquid Filling; Machine; Oil Detergent Shampoo Disinfectant Bleaching Liquid Soap Cleaner Corrosive Filling Capping Labeling; Packing Machine, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Roll-up Heat Resistant Aluminum Mosquito Net 24X24 Window Screen Cover Wire Mesh.Reusable Metal Stainless Steel Drinking Straws, 175-184[1080P HDMI Male to VGA Female Video Cable Cord Converter Adapter for PC Monitor]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Metal Material and Sports Theme Custom Metal Medal]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Designed Steel Frame Factory Building. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[34*25cm Office File Pocket Felt A4 Document Bag]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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