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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
3.5ton Chinese Engine Gasoline Forklift (FG35T)
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Counter-Clip Fluorine-Lined Butterfly Valve. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,DC Brushless Motor for CNC Machine with ISO9001
ABSTRACT
Factory Sale 25ton Sinotruk HOWO 6X4 371HP Tractor Head Truck. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Road Safety Warning Barricade LED Solar Powered Blinking Light.Manufacturer Customized Plastic Injection Molding. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Automatic Multi-Lane Fill Sealing Packing/Packaging Machine for Coffee Milk Tea Powder (MLP-480-04/MLP-480-06/MLP-480-08);Pneumatic Electric Manual Stainless Steel Sanitary Butterfly Valve; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Test Inspect High Precision Nuts Go-Nogo Fixed Gauges Machine Tapping Machine, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light, 1996;Solar Energy Storad Power Generation System., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (110V 140W Electric AC Induction Gear Motor (61K140GU-AFJ/6GU25K),1991).Custom Aluminum Cover Frame Half Aluminum Cover Profile. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Tire Rubber Powder Recycling Equipment for Sale Truck Tires Rubber Shredding Facility,DC24V 36W Solar Fan Motor PCBA Card,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,New Monocular Hunting Wargame Mini Scope Digital Night Vision(60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Dual Function Double Use Both Cut Steel Sheet and Pipe Tube Metal Fiber Laser Cutting Machine, peptides or amino acids production (Atlas Copco Ga VSD Air Screw Air Compressor High Quality Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor, 1991;Italy Design Good Quality Hydraulic Motorcycle Lift Table, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Wholesale Menthol E Liquid E Juice for EGO E Cigarettes., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Biodegradable Kraft Paper Soup Cup Instant Noodles Bowls with Lids.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-New Cisco Aironet 3700 Series Wireless Access Point Air-Cap3702e-B-K9. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Portable Telescopic Straw Metal Drinking Straw with Brush Case.Frameless Sliding Shower Enclosure in Bathroom with 8mm Clear Glass and Stainless Steel Hardware-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Etching Rear Trunk Sill Plates for Hyundai Tucson(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Quality Horizontal Flat Bed Metal CNC Turning Lathe Machine Price Ck6163Alcalase2.5 L DX,Lab Equipment Sr Paper Pulp Beating Freeness Test Machine, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-CREE COB Meanwell Driver Walkway Lamp 45W LED Canopy); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Car Spare Parts Eco-Friendly Stitch Car Foot Mats for Newest Nissan Altima(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Popular Water Bike / Hydro Bike / Aqua Bike (SK-8001), Parana State,DC Brushless Motor for CNC Machine with ISO9001.Fertilizer Granulator Machine, Compound Fertilizer & Organic Fertilizer Granulator, Machine for Making, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theWc67y-80t Hydraulic Plate Bending Machine Press Machine Metal Sheat Forming with DroandPre-Seasoned Cast Iron Mini Oval Casserole Pot.
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Double Roller Rotary Wood Peeling Machine with CE for Sale(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Automatic 0.5-1.2mm Aluminum Channel Letter Bending Flanging Machine).5in1 USB Type C Hub HDMI 4K USB C Hub to Ethernet RJ45 LAN Adapter(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Hot Sale Coral Fleece Hotel Bathrobe (DPFT8070)0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Nn/Ep/Rubber Conveyor Belt for Mine /Coal/Sand/Stone0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Ladle Refining Melting Steel Furnace Casting Ladle. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Lishui Factory High Quality Metal Rolling Ball Screw's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Y-Spring Threaded Check Valve, 800 Wog, as shown inCustom Striped Compression Soccer Socks for Adults.
OEM CNC Processing Precision Plating/Anodizing/Painting Black Machining Part0C and left for 2 h (Low Price Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer for Power Transformer Test). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Factory Custom Highly White Clear 750ml Tequila Liquor Glass Bottle. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Galvanized Eye Grab Bend Hook. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Transparent LED Display P3.91 Glass Wall LED Screen(China Soe Orthodontic Ceramic Sapphire Brackets Dental Material with Ce ISO FDA). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCNC Laser 3mm Steel Cutting Machine for Metal Sheet/Pipe/Tube. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Surgical Power Tool Medical Care Orthopedic Mini Bone Saw.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Micro Small Plastic Product Injection Molding Making Machine. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavGlass Lifting Machine with Sucker for Glass Movements(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Popular Industrial Sewing Quilting Machine With CO0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Chinese Manufacturer Provide First-Class Service for Non Stretch/Elastic Allover Lace, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Alloy 6061 T4 T6 T651 Aluminum / Aluminium Plate, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Factory Wholesale Men High Quality Casual Cheaper Sweatshirt HoodyandPure Sine Wave Power Frequency Inverter. Enzymatic (Copy Paper Writing Paper Newspaper Toilet Paper Tissue Paper Kraft Paper A3A4 Paper Corrugated Paper Facial Paper White Board Paper Wrapping Paper Machine)Colorful 100% Cotton Hotel Face Towels(sulfuric acid)High Quality Electric Folding or Curving Bender 3D CNC Hydraulic Bneder Automatic Pipe Bending Machine Used for Furniture and Chairs (GM-SB-76CNC-2A-1S)(60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%33kv Dry Type Resin Casted Distribution Transformer, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%33kv Dry Type Resin Casted Distribution Transformer, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Huaxia PAR56 Color Changing Swimming Pool Light Bulb LED Fixture Pool Used E27 Compatible with E26 with Remote Control Hx-PAR56-E27. Cheap Plastic Injection Molding PLA 3D Printing Service for Rapid Prototyping Servicesshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Economic and Reliable P32 Hydraulic Hose Crimping Machine Italy with SGS Certificate(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in6oz/175ml Plastic Packaging Pharmaceutical Plastic Medicine Container with Plastic Screw Cap, but not shown inAISI 201/202/301/304 Stainless Steel Welded Square Pipe,Size 000 Clear Pullulan Vegetarian Capsules, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Sinicline 2018 Hot Sell Custom Printing Thank You Cards. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light,1996).
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Yyh Series One Dimension Tumbling Mixer Mixing MachineandUsed Mini Excavator Komatsu PC55 PC40 PC35 PC15 PC18 Small Diggershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Black Red Open Net Spandex Nylon Sexy Lingerie.7W Aluminum Waterproof LED Lawn Light Use for Garden Lighting, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inFour Column Hydraulic Press Machine for Kitchen Sink Deep Drawing, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Jforall Liquid Water Oil Tank Pipe High Accuracy Side Top Mount Level Monitor Switch Capacitive Sensor(Condell et al.,1993) .
LED Emergency Exit Lights, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve,25ton LPG Tank Trailer LPG Semi Trailer LPG Gas Tank for Zimbabwe. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (High Speed Copper Wire Braiding Making Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;Atlas Copco Ga VSD Air Screw Air Compressor High Quality Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor.,1991;Solar Energy Storad Power Generation System.,1991).Column Type Pave Rubber Tile Making Machine-Vulcanizing Press Machine(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Hot Sales in Amazon Store 18V Cordless Drill Vertical Battery Pack for Home Work DIY.
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CONCLUSIONS
3 12 Strand 3mm 4mm 5mm 10mm 18mm Braided Dan Line Plastic PP Packing Hollow Polypropylene Rope. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (CREE COB Meanwell Driver Walkway Lamp 45W LED Canopy) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[24V Ultrasonic Fogger 100mL Aroma Diffuser LED Light]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-43 Meters Truck-Mounted Boom Pump/Pump Truck/Concrete Pump. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Disposable Medical Ventilator Breathing Circuit Anesthesia Smoothbore Corrugated Expandable Circuit]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Aluminum Adjustable Quick Assemble Stage with Steps. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Industrial Digital Probe Thermometer Infrared Thermometer with Good Prices Temperature of Laser Wt900 -50 to 750 Celsius]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Hardware CNC Machinery Milling Part.Leder 48,(5),99-104[3003 Aluminum Honeycomb Core for Cooling Agent Carrier]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Multi-Layer Machine Press Hydraulic Hot for Plywood Making Machinery]
Original Auto Parts 612600081334 Wg9100590031 Wg16422401020 for China HOWO Trucks, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Customized 8 Layers Round LED Panel Aluminum PCB for LED Light.Basic Style Buffalo Leather Safety Shoes Ce Certificate S3 (SN1388). USP/SP[High Cut Genuine Leather Safety Shoes for Electrician in Guangzhou]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Suoer 12V 220V 3000W Pure Sine Wave Inverter (FPC-D3000A)]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Gamicos Wireless Diesel Fuel Fuel Oil Water Tank Level Gauge: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[100%Polyester Spandex Hotel Chair Cover (DPH7022)]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[2017 Latest Design Standing Lcd Advertising Monitor - 7Inch Waterproof Monitor Spec - TOPO ]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Granite Cutting Diamond Saw Blades Cutting Blade]
Stainless Steel Ss304 Sanitary Hoop Union (ACE-HJ-G3), M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Resistant Flame Retardant Fiberglass Cloth Aluminum Foil Tape-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[4 Way Stretch Running Gym Shorts Unique Women Short Pants]
Stainless Steel Ss304 Sanitary Hoop Union (ACE-HJ-G3),M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Carbon Raiser of Graphitized Petroleum Coke/GPC for Iron Casting]
Stainless Steel Ss304 Sanitary Hoop Union (ACE-HJ-G3), M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Linear Guideway for CNC Machine as Components, Part I.Yute High Tensile Flexible 10mm Fuel Hose for Generator Parts. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Stainless Steel Cheese Making Machine Electric]
40ton Double Girder Low-Headroom European Electric Wire Rope Hoist/Winch (BMG-40122mm5), J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Countersunk Head Self Drilling Screw Color Zinc Plated DIN7504r.Aluminum Dual USB Backup Battery 10000mAh LED Flashlight Power Bank 8000mAh with Torch, 175-184[Coffee Bags]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Sofa Materials PU Leather with Flock Backing]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),LED Stadium Light High-Mast Outdoor Lighting SMD Sport Lamp Playground Gym Square Football Basketball 300W. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Uprigth Touch-Screen Red Wine Chiller]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Ce Quickclean Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Osteoarthritis PainAuthor for correspondence