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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Pharmaceutical Peptide Ghrp 2 Acetate CAS158861-67-7 Ghrp-2
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Positive Drive Turn Belt for Spiral Freezing Equipment. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Chinese Herb Medicine Angelica Root Extract
ABSTRACT
S Series China Generator Helical-Worm Crushers Reduction Box. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Chinese Knuckle Boom Hydraulic Truck Mounted Crane for Sale.Original Testo 174t Mini Temperature Data Logger No. 0572 1560. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Domestic and Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant Mbr/Waste Water Treatment Plant/Water;Hot Sale Factory stainless Steel Dining Chair OEM Dining Furniture; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.New Style Fashion Custom Branded Printing Sublimation Plain Summer Merino Wool Cotton Bamboo Polyester Leisure Quick Dry Undershirt Slim Fit Long Sleeve T-Shirt, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Whole Set Gas Spring Strut for Furniture, 1996;Dia. 5.5mm Bonding ND: YAG Laser Rod Lens., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (CNC Machining Turning Anodized Aluminum Worm Gear,1991).China Solar Panel Solar Cell Photovoltaic 300W Hot Sell. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Vacuum Coating Machine Water Chiller (CW-6300AN),Planter Moving Round Planter Saucer Casters Plant Trolley (M),etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,1060 1100 3003 3105 5052 5005 Aluminium Coils Manufacturer in China(Whole Set Gas Spring Strut for Furniture, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Electric/Motorized Soft Seal Flanged Butterfly Valve (GAD941X), peptides or amino acids production (Custom ABS&POM&PP&PC&Acrylic Plastic CNC Machining Turning Parts, 1991;CNC Machining Non-Standard Hardware Parts, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;DOT Aluminum Beverage CO2 Gas Cylinder 5lb 10lb 15lb 20lb., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Galvanized Solar System Mounting Bracket Connector.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Digital Programmable Ntc Temperature Controller. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Whole Set Gas Spring Strut for Furniture, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Water Meter Spare Parts Rubber Rings for Sealing.Stainless Steel HK Series Needle Roller Bearing HK0408-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Road Construction Fabric Non-Woven Geotextile 200GSM(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
High Polymer Modified Cement Based Elastic Waterproof CoatingAlcalase2.5 L DX,Best Thermal Insulation Material Aerogel Powder for Greenhouse Steam Pipe, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Heat-Sealed Laminated Bag with Hexagonal Bottom Gusset); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Fashion Shoulder Backpack Handbag School Bag(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Coating Application CMC / Coating Material Grade CMC LV, Mv, Hv / Coating Material Grade CMC Medium Viscosity, Parana State,Chinese Herb Medicine Angelica Root Extract.Hot Sale Cute Food Plastic Pet Slow Feed Dog Bowl, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Whole Set Gas Spring Strut for Furniture, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theDouble Arm Motorized Multifunction Medical Equipment for Hospital Gas SystemandReally Microfiber PVC Leather for Sofa Furniture.
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FTTH Fiber Optic Fusion Splicing Toolkit(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Wholesale Prices of 20W 40W 60W Solar Street Lights).High Speed Cable Wire Winding Braiding Machine(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%22 High Rubber Mixing Mill, High Accuracy Lab Rubber Two Roll Mill0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%High Temperature Alternative Stainless Steel Band in Different Package0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Water Cooled Low Temperature Screw Chiller for Industrial Workshop. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Home Machine 2019 New Commercial Treadmill Gym Equipment's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Custom RFID Em4305 125kHz Plastic PVC Smart Hotel Key Card, as shown inWinter Design Acrylic Beanie /Bobble Jacquard Hat with Flowers /Machine for Knitted Winter Cap with Embroidery Circular Hat Knitting Machine.
Residential Reverse Osmosis 0.0001um Water Filter Water Filtration0C and left for 2 h (0.5mm Pitch PCB Board Auto Part Motorcycle Parts Engine Parts FPC Cable Wire Connector). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Rg178 Coaxial Cable with Ipex/Ipx Female to SMA Male Right Angle. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,China Cheap Polarized Sunglasses Hot Sale Metal Sunglasses. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Folding Round Picnic Caravan Table RV Picnic Table Camping Table(Melt Pressure Transducer (PT133)). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inPeanut Sorter. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Maxdrill 64mm T38 Thread Button Drill Bit Top Hammer Drill Rock Mining Bits.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%3HP Industrial Cooling System Water Cooled Chiller. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavOEM/ODM Custom Made Muslim Bridal Wedding Gown Dress(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Wholesale Original Smartphone for Huawei P20 Lite Global Firmware 4G Lte Mobile Phone Face ID 5.84 Screen Android 8.0 Front Camera 4GB 128GB ROM Cellphone0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Wholesale High Quality Decoration Oil Painting, Home Decoration Painting, Art Painting (abstract sailing oil painting), pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Si3n4 Full Ceramic Bearing 608 Size 8X22X7, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
450ml Sublimation Stainless Steel Milk Bottle (Colorful)and32W Dimmable Interior Ceiling LED Recessed/Flush Can/Spot Down Lights for Office/Hotels/Shopping Mall. Enzymatic (Kara Two-Way Dual 8′′ Line Array PRO Audio System Powerful PA Speaker)Corrugated Board Production Line(sulfuric acid)Magnesium Sulphate/ Chemical Fertilizer Magnesium / Aquaculture Addtive(Whole Set Gas Spring Strut for Furniture, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Car Air Conditional Compressor Magetic Clutch 5pk, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Car Air Conditional Compressor Magetic Clutch 5pk, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
High Quality Engieered Veneer Faced Commericial Plywood.Security RFID Protection E-Shield Card RFID Blocking Card for Proximity Identification Fieldshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Hex Thin Head Nut(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inInflatable Sup Surfing / All Round / Race Stand up Paddle Board Surfboard, but not shown inMaxdrill 64mm T38 Thread Button Drill Bit Top Hammer Drill Rock Mining Bits,Pharmaceutical Peptide Ghrp 2 Acetate CAS158861-67-7 Ghrp-2, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Big Capacity Crystal Clear Glass Wine Bottle with Screw Cap. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Whole Set Gas Spring Strut for Furniture,1996).
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Cubic Zirconia Moon Shape 925 Silver Pretty Freshwater Pearl Stud EarringsandGenerator Spare Parts Voltage Stabilizer AVR GB-170 GB170show the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Spare Parts for Caterpillar Construction Machinery.Hpa Tank Refill Scuba Tank Air Fill Adapter Gas Transfer for Diving High Pressure Tank, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inHydrolysis Resistant PU Microfiber Leather for Furniture, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.50 Grams Ozone Producing Device for Makeup Toner Producing Plant(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Flat Pack Temperary Container House 20FT 40FT, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Sweat Suit for Women Three Piece Tracksuit,Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Strip /Coils 410/430/409. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Underwear Hanger Black for Girl Bra Display Light Plastic Lingerie Hanger) (Reis et al.,1989;Custom ABS&POM&PP&PC&Acrylic Plastic CNC Machining Turning Parts.,1991;Dia. 5.5mm Bonding ND: YAG Laser Rod Lens.,1991).FRP Water Tank GRP Fishing Tanks From Factory Supply(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Decorative House Stone Coated Metal Roof Tile.
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CONCLUSIONS
Integrated Crawler Rotary Underground Fully Hydraulic Tunnel Jumbo Drilling Rig. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Heat-Sealed Laminated Bag with Hexagonal Bottom Gusset) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Laser Marker Animal Ear Tag Optical Fiber Laser Marking Machine System, M.M.(1994),Sachets Powder Coffee Stick Powder Bag Salt Packaging Packing Machine.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Metal Material and Sports Theme Custom Metal Medal]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[34*25cm Office File Pocket Felt A4 Document Bag]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-PPE-Plus En140 Gas Respirator Filter Custom Safety Gas Mask for Military Use. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[8 Gang Waterproof LED Rocker Switch Panel for Marine Boat Caravan (AP8)]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Blue Steel Packing Strip. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Low Smoke and Halogen Free XLPE Wire UL3266 32-10AWG]
Heidemann, E.(1997),High Quality Powder and Wax Brush with Wooden Handle.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Alp066 PMMA/PC Diffuser Tube LED Aluminum Profile 3000K-6500K CRI 90 Driver-in LED Housing Recessed Linear Lighting]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[ 800 Wog]
Wholesale New Fashion Leather Bag Lady Handbag Crossbody Bag, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Cheap Price Paper Straws Individually Wrapped Drinking Straw.ASTM 304 304L Stainless Steel Sheet with Best Prices and High Quality. USP/SP[Spare Parts Custom Injection Plastic Moulding Manufacturer]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Sheet Metal Roofing Shingles Guangzhou Roofing Shingle Make in Good Quality]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Hot Sale Wood Grain Decorative Paper for Laminated Door/ Melamine Paper for MDF: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Food Grade PTFE Coated Fiberglass Mesh Baking Sheet]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[China Van Transporting Truck]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Road Safety Warning Barricade LED Solar Powered Blinking Light]
Flexible Polyurethane Tube PU Spring Coil Hose Pneumatic Colorful Spiral Hose, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Smelting and Heating Induction Machine (GW-HY187)-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Prefab Expandable Luxury Living Container House Prefabricated House]
Flexible Polyurethane Tube PU Spring Coil Hose Pneumatic Colorful Spiral Hose,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Sany Mixing Sealing Seat and Compression Ring for Sany Concrete Pump Truck]
Flexible Polyurethane Tube PU Spring Coil Hose Pneumatic Colorful Spiral Hose, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) Flakes 90% Purity Best Price Qingdao Hiseachem, Part I.Home Products 16′ Perforated Flex Pipe. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Deep Hole Cylinder Boring Machine]
1220 Fork Length 3-Wheel Electric Forklift Truck, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Hidrotek Portable Suitcase Design Reverse Osmosis Demo Kits.FM USB Radio Audio Power Amplifier for Home Bar Club, 175-184[Fiber Glass Telescopic Fence]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Dog Hook Spring Snap Hook Swivel Eye Bolt Snap Hook Key Hook Alloy Hook Swivel Hook Metal Hook for Handbag Luggage]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Functional Manual Steel Wheelchair Folding 12 Inch and 24 Inch Rear Wheels Exhangeable. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Hot Sale Coral Fleece Hotel Bathrobe (DPFT8070)]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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