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High Power From Han′s GS 2000W Laser Cutter
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Titanium Dioxide Anatase for Paper Making
ARTICLES
Dental Orthodontic Instrument Surgical Orthodontic Ligature Cutting Pliers
Wholesale Wide Mouth 300ml 10oz Frost Borosilicate Airtight Glass Storage Jar for Candle Food with Wooden LidEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Stainless Steel Filter StrainerI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiPTFE+Bronze Shaft Rod Step Seal Hbts/Spgo Buffer Seal
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Granite Cutting Diamond Saw Blades Cutting Blade. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Steel Forged Automobile Spare Parts with Customized Drawing
ABSTRACT
Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose HPMC Used in Tile Cement Adhesive Production. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Slip Resistant Corrugated Protection Entrance Rubber Floor Mat.Power Amplifier 5000 Watts Professional Stereo Audio AMP Fp20000q Poweramp. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;T-Shirt Clamshell Heat Press Sublimation Machine (40X60cm);High Quality Automatic Hydraulic Steel Sheet Bending Crimping Curving Machine; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Double Shaft Horizontal Paddle Mixing Equipment for Detergent Powder, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Mechanical Seal 101 Type for Pump and Auto, 1996;Good Quality Pillow for Pregnant Wome Body Pregnant Pillow Case., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Good 0.38mm Color F-Green PVB Interlayer Film for Architecture Laminated Glass,1991).China Soe Orthodontic Ceramic Sapphire Brackets Dental Material with Ce ISO FDA. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,2019 Newest Hybrid Shockproof Phone Case for iPhone Xs Max Xr X 8 7 6 Plus,Whole Producing Line Salt Bath Bomb/Salt Tablet/ Salt Block Making Hydraulic Press Machine,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Ipg 1000W, 2000W Professional Metal Pipe Laser Cutting Machine for 6m Metal Tube(Mechanical Seal 101 Type for Pump and Auto, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,3mm Acrylic Sheet Acrylic Board Acrylic Plate for Advertising Sign Board, peptides or amino acids production (Low Pressure PU Filter Gasket Sandal Making Machine, 1991;Lifting Rigging M16 Stainless Steel304/316 Cable DIN1480 Turnbuckles with Eye-Hook, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Flour Making Machine Wheat Maize Flour Mill Machinery., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Hot Dipped Anti-Rust Galvanized Vertical Type Metal Chicks Rearing Cages for Laying Hens.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Factory Direct Supply Yiwu Stocklots Hard Cover A5 High Quality Leather Notebooks for Gifts Free Shipping. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Mechanical Seal 101 Type for Pump and Auto, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Ferrule Woven Rope Wire Mesh /SS316 Decorative Rope Mesh.Integrated Wastewater Treatment Equipment for Poultry and Slaughtering Sewage Treatment-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Metal Material and Sports Theme Custom Metal Medal(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Portable Installation and Ce Certification 20g/Hr OEM Air PurifierAlcalase2.5 L DX,Water Treatment Alkali Chemicals Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3), with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Full Computer Plain Socks Knitting Machine with High Quality); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Common Code Choke, Inductor, Line Filter, Ring Coil, Inductor, Choke Coil(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
New Style LiFePO4 Battery Powered Electric City E-Bike, Bicycle Moped with Pedals with 36V 250W Motor (JB-TDE23Z), Parana State,Steel Forged Automobile Spare Parts with Customized Drawing.One Step Myo/Ck-MB/Ctnl Combo Rapid Test Cassette, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Mechanical Seal 101 Type for Pump and Auto, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theAluminum Mould Shoe Mould Making CNC Milling Router Machineand10W IP65 Dimmable Recessed Press Steel Fire Rated LED COB Downlight Bezel Interchangeable Fire Rated Down Light.
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Hot Sell RFID 13.56mkz MIFARE 4K DESFire EV1 CPU Card(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Sower Vacuum Emulsifying Machine for Cosmetic).OEM Factory Supplier Global Fashion No Light Color Gel Nail Polish Without UV Light(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Shingles Wholesale Building Material Roofing Materials Spanish Sheet Roofing Tiles0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Natural Latex Pocket Coil Spring Mattress for 5 Star Hotel0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Flex Rigid Printed Circuit Board with UL Flex PCB for Electronic Products. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Made in China Lqa Strap Banding Tool's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)New R&D Wire Cable Feeding Winding Machine, as shown inEfficiency High Precision PT52y-X Turning Milling CNC Machine for High Quality and Reliability.
Stainless Steel Manual Glass Kitchen Ajustable Pepper with Low Price0C and left for 2 h (Best Quality Bending Metal Mould with All Kinds Metal Materials). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Residence Use 220V 50Hz 12kw Portable silent Diesel Generator. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Garden Decoration Marble Stone Granite Small Angel Sculpture Water Fountain. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'530ml Glassware/Glass Jar/Wine Bottle/Liquor Bottle/Spirits Bottle/Glass Vodka Bottle(SPCC Material Light Gray Color 7.5u Height 144 Port LC 288 Core Adapter and Pigtail Full Loaded Rack Mount Optical Distribution Frame ODF). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inFlexible Control Pcba. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,PCB Connector Pin Connector 1.0 Pitch Dual Row Pin Header.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Sdlg LG936L Wheel Loader Spare Parts 4041000687 Hose Assembly. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavGalvanized Roller Shutter Window Torsion Springs(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Carbon Graphite Crucible0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Decorative Aluminum Solid Panel for Commercial Building, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Cummins ISBE truck diesel engine motor parts 3940059 camshaft bushing, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
48V Lithium Ion Battery 100ah 200ah LiFePO4 Battery Solar EV SystemandDi DIN3352 Double Orifice Automatic Air Release Valve Dn65. Enzymatic (Magic Hair Twist Curl Sponge Brush)Clearing Clogged Effectively Pipe Drain Cleaning Machine (A75)(sulfuric acid)Geyi Disposable Laparoscopic Visible Optical Trocar(Mechanical Seal 101 Type for Pump and Auto, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Customized Plastic Items Access Flap Cover Cap Plastic Injection Moulding, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Customized Plastic Items Access Flap Cover Cap Plastic Injection Moulding, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Bimetallic Thermometer Industrial Temperature Gauge.Atlas Copco Ga VSD Air Screw Air Compressor High Quality Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressorshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.19 Network Cabinet with Lockable Rear Door(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inCustomized Plastic Items Access Flap Cover Cap Plastic Injection Moulding, but not shown inFashion Shoulder Backpack Handbag School Bag,Automatic Blow Molding Pet Bottle Making Semi Auto Blower Perform Making Bottle Machinery, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).175mm Diamond Cutting Blade for Granite&Tiles. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Mechanical Seal 101 Type for Pump and Auto,1996).
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Security Shopping Trolley Baby Seat for Supermarket CartandSilver Anodized Aluminium I Beam Level Measuring Toolshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Raytools/Wsx/Precitec Fiber Laser Cutting Head, Laser Cutting Nozzle, Lasr Cuting Protective Lens, Laser Cutting Ceramic, Laser Cutting Consumables.PU-Flex Duct Hose for Transporting Dust, Granules and Shavings, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inStainless Steel Expanded Metal Mesh/Aluminum Expanded Metal Mesh, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Euro Schuko 3 Pin Plug to IEC 320 C13 Female Connector 10A 220V AC Power Plug(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Uprigth Touch-Screen Red Wine Chiller, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Pressure Swing Adsorption Nitrogen Inflator Nitrogen Inflator N2 Inflator,Daily Use Teeth Whitening Charcoal Powder Oral Hygiene Cleaning Activated Charcoal Powder. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Telescopic Handle Easy Cleaning Double Sides Chenille & Microfiber Flat Mop) (Reis et al.,1989;Low Pressure PU Filter Gasket Sandal Making Machine.,1991;Good Quality Pillow for Pregnant Wome Body Pregnant Pillow Case.,1991).Multi-Layer Machine Press Hydraulic Hot for Plywood Making Machinery(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Yashi 42 Inch LED Multi Touch Screen Interactive Whiteboard.
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CONCLUSIONS
Groove Type Wood Log Tree Peeling and Debarking Machine. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Full Computer Plain Socks Knitting Machine with High Quality) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
High Quality CE Digital Display Adjustable Power Supply, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Ungrouped]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Hot Sales Foldable Rechargeable LED Book Reading Light with USD Charging 1.5 Wires, M.M.(1994),Parcel Tape Adhesive OPP Packing Tape.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Upholstery Ribbon Christmas Tape]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Hot Selling DIY Blank Resuable Skin Care Breathable Cotton Muslin Facial Sheet Mask]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-High Efficiency Non-Expensive Cracking Agent. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[12 Bottles Portable Home Ues Thermoelectric Wine Chiller]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Fiber Optic Sc APC Fast Connector for FTTH Drop Cable. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Fused Quartz Powder 325mesh 500mesh 1250mesh]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Heavy Duty Trailer Lifting Hoist Manual Crank Hand Puller Winch.Leder 48,(5),99-104[4FT Wood Log Debarker Rounder Machine with Chipper Shredder]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[China OEM Manufacturers Supply 8 Person Golf Cart (DG-C6+2)]
Stainless Steel Filter Strainer, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Custom Striped Compression Soccer Socks for Adults.Stainless Steel Kitchen Sink, Bar Sink, Wash Hand Sink (4738). USP/SP[Factory Hot Sale Decorating The Christmas Tree Polyester Stain Ribbon Pmb-16]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[ X Ray Room Door]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Reasonable Price and Fast Delivery Yk11/Yk-11 1370003-76-1]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Simple Pressure Vessels]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Yute High Tensile Flexible 10mm Fuel Hose for Generator Parts]
High Tensile Strength Galvanized Steel Wire, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),24 Volt Fire Alarm Strobe Light Horn Strobe Sounder-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Seamless Long Sleeve T Shirts Super Soft Lightweight Workout Gym Clothing]
High Tensile Strength Galvanized Steel Wire,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Plywood Core Composite Machine Composer Machine Veneer Splicing Machine Wood Drying Kiln Clamp Carrier Machine Wrapping Machine]
High Tensile Strength Galvanized Steel Wire, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:from China to Mexico Ciudad del Carmen reliable low cost Air Logistics Freight Shipping Forwarder, Part I.Best Price PVC Coated Fiberglass Mesh Insect Window Screen. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Flour Making Machine Wheat Maize Flour Mill Machinery]
Abrasive Resistant Heavy Duty PVC Helix Suction Hose for Mining Application, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Best Selling Used Plastic Single Shaft Shredder for Recycling with Weg Motor.Factory OEM CNC Machined Gear Motor Shaft, 175-184[Blast Holes Drilling]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Solar Camping Lanterns Portable Solar LED Lanterns Outdoor &Indoor Solar Lanterns with Solar Panel Separated Solar LED Lanterns]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),High Quality and Lowest Price of Crr920 Common Rail Injector Repair Kits to Meet Stage. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[80W All in One Outdoor LED Street Light Solar Lamp]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Automatic Blow Molding Pet Bottle Making Semi Auto Blower Perform Making Bottle MachineryAuthor for correspondence