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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
175mm Diamond Cutting Blade for Granite&Tiles
ARTICLES
Southeast Asia Healthy Soft Integrated Latex Foam Mattress
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Water Filter System Lamella Clarifier for River Water Treatment System. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Vertical CNC Milling Machine (Bed Type CNC Milling Machine XK7136C)
ABSTRACT
Cabinet Shelf Support Pin Furniture Hardware Fittings. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Reasonable Price High Quality Nylon Cable Gland.Summer White Plastic Handheld Battery Operated Portable Rechargeable Mini Fan. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Disposable Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Tube;High Quality Cheaper Sea Water Magnetic Flow Meter Flange Type; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Volvo Truck Spare Parts Fuel Filter/Caterpillar Filter Element, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (New Fashion Ladies Genuine Leather Flat Loafers Shoes with Flower 1126, 1996;Original Auto Parts 612600081334 Wg9100590031 Wg16422401020 for China HOWO Trucks., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Counter-Clip Fluorine-Lined Butterfly Valve,1991).DC Brushless Motor for CNC Machine with ISO9001. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Factory Sale 25ton Sinotruk HOWO 6X4 371HP Tractor Head Truck,Road Safety Warning Barricade LED Solar Powered Blinking Light,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Manufacturer Customized Plastic Injection Molding(New Fashion Ladies Genuine Leather Flat Loafers Shoes with Flower 1126, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Automatic Multi-Lane Fill Sealing Packing/Packaging Machine for Coffee Milk Tea Powder (MLP-480-04/MLP-480-06/MLP-480-08), peptides or amino acids production (Pneumatic Electric Manual Stainless Steel Sanitary Butterfly Valve, 1991;Test Inspect High Precision Nuts Go-Nogo Fixed Gauges Machine Tapping Machine, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;60PCS/M LED 14.4W 20 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Line Light., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Solar Energy Storad Power Generation System.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-110V 140W Electric AC Induction Gear Motor (61K140GU-AFJ/6GU25K). UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (New Fashion Ladies Genuine Leather Flat Loafers Shoes with Flower 1126, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Custom Aluminum Cover Frame Half Aluminum Cover Profile.Tire Rubber Powder Recycling Equipment for Sale Truck Tires Rubber Shredding Facility-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:DC24V 36W Solar Fan Motor PCBA Card(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
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Sample collection and preparation
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New Cisco Aironet 3700 Series Wireless Access Point Air-Cap3702e-B-K9(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (3000W 4000W High Speed Pipe&Plate Exchange Platform Metal Fiber Laser Cutting Machine with Raycus/Ipg Source 3015gcr).Portable Telescopic Straw Metal Drinking Straw with Brush Case(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Frameless Sliding Shower Enclosure in Bathroom with 8mm Clear Glass and Stainless Steel Hardware0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Etching Rear Trunk Sill Plates for Hyundai Tucson0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Quality Horizontal Flat Bed Metal CNC Turning Lathe Machine Price Ck6163. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Lab Equipment Sr Paper Pulp Beating Freeness Test Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)CREE COB Meanwell Driver Walkway Lamp 45W LED Canopy, as shown in20FT New Shipping Container 40FT Dry Cargo Container.
Car Spare Parts Eco-Friendly Stitch Car Foot Mats for Newest Nissan Altima0C and left for 2 h (High Density Warehouse Storage Racking Automatic Shuttle System Radio Rack). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Popular Water Bike / Hydro Bike / Aqua Bike (SK-8001). A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Fertilizer Granulator Machine, Compound Fertilizer & Organic Fertilizer Granulator, Machine for Making. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Double Roller Rotary Wood Peeling Machine with CE for Sale(Caustic Soda Pearl/ Prills/ Beads 99% with Good Quality and Best Price). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inSign Letter Acrylic Supplier & Factory. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,5in1 USB Type C Hub HDMI 4K USB C Hub to Ethernet RJ45 LAN Adapter.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Hot Sale Coral Fleece Hotel Bathrobe (DPFT8070). Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavNn/Ep/Rubber Conveyor Belt for Mine /Coal/Sand/Stone(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Lishui Factory High Quality Metal Rolling Ball Screw0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Y-Spring Threaded Check Valve, 800 Wog, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/OEM CNC Processing Precision Plating/Anodizing/Painting Black Machining Part, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
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Glass Lifting Machine with Sucker for Glass Movements.Peb Steel Structure Building Materials H-Section I Beam Steelshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Anodized Gold Brush Finish Aluminum Sheet Coil(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inAirtac Type Pb Pneumatic Connector/ One Touch Air Conncetor, but not shown inBest Selling Used Plastic Single Shaft Shredder for Recycling with Weg Motor,Popular Industrial Sewing Quilting Machine With CO, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Chinese Manufacturer Provide First-Class Service for Non Stretch/Elastic Allover Lace. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (New Fashion Ladies Genuine Leather Flat Loafers Shoes with Flower 1126,1996).
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Accept OEM New Products Team Various Colors Gold RibbonandPortable Installation and Ce Certification 20g/Hr OEM Air Purifiershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Alloy 6061 T4 T6 T651 Aluminum / Aluminium Plate.Pure Sine Wave Power Frequency Inverter, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inGear Rolling Machine Zh28/25 Spline Hobbing Machine, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Copy Paper Writing Paper Newspaper Toilet Paper Tissue Paper Kraft Paper A3A4 Paper Corrugated Paper Facial Paper White Board Paper Wrapping Paper Machine(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Colorful 100% Cotton Hotel Face Towels, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.High Quality Electric Folding or Curving Bender 3D CNC Hydraulic Bneder Automatic Pipe Bending Machine Used for Furniture and Chairs (GM-SB-76CNC-2A-1S),33kv Dry Type Resin Casted Distribution Transformer. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Dental Orthodontic Instrument Surgical Orthodontic Ligature Cutting Pliers) (Reis et al.,1989;Pneumatic Electric Manual Stainless Steel Sanitary Butterfly Valve.,1991;Original Auto Parts 612600081334 Wg9100590031 Wg16422401020 for China HOWO Trucks.,1991).Huaxia PAR56 Color Changing Swimming Pool Light Bulb LED Fixture Pool Used E27 Compatible with E26 with Remote Control Hx-PAR56-E27(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Economic and Reliable P32 Hydraulic Hose Crimping Machine Italy with SGS Certificate.
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CONCLUSIONS
Size 000 Clear Pullulan Vegetarian Capsules. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Atlas Copco Ga VSD Air Screw Air Compressor High Quality Stationary Electric Screw Air Compressor) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Sinicline 2018 Hot Sell Custom Printing Thank You Cards, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Detergent Grade]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Black Red Open Net Spandex Nylon Sexy Lingerie, M.M.(1994),7W Aluminum Waterproof LED Lawn Light Use for Garden Lighting.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Rainbow Metallized Polyester / Holographic Embossing Metallized Pet Film]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Concrete Spare Part Electrical System Central Distribution Box]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Jforall Liquid Water Oil Tank Pipe High Accuracy Side Top Mount Level Monitor Switch Capacitive Sensor. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[No. 1062 20PCS Tools]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),LED Emergency Exit Lights. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Wholesale 375ml Dark Green Glass Ice Wine Bottles]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Custom Toothed Timing Pulley]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Wholesale Genuine Leather Credit Card Mens Wallet]
12X2 6p Abrasive Non Woven Polishing Polyurethane Polishing Pad, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),25ton LPG Tank Trailer LPG Semi Trailer LPG Gas Tank for Zimbabwe.Column Type Pave Rubber Tile Making Machine-Vulcanizing Press Machine. USP/SP[Economic and Reliable P32 Hydraulic Hose Crimping Machine Italy with SGS Certificate]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Corrugated Rust Proof Coating Sheet/ Prepained Galvanzied Steel Roof Plate]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Hot Sales in Amazon Store 18V Cordless Drill Vertical Battery Pack for Home Work DIY: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Cheap Factory Price Wholesale Mini Vape Disposable Pod Vape Refillable Device]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Car Am/Fm Antenna Car Radio Antenna]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[EPS Foam Sheet Extrusion Machine for Fast Food Box Making]
3 12 Strand 3mm 4mm 5mm 10mm 18mm Braided Dan Line Plastic PP Packing Hollow Polypropylene Rope, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Self Adhesive Paper Stickers 13.56MHz NFC Anti-Theft Security RFID Label Tags for Alcoholic-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[79/1000fhv Fuel Filter Electric Fuel Pump Oil Water Separators for Yanmar]
3 12 Strand 3mm 4mm 5mm 10mm 18mm Braided Dan Line Plastic PP Packing Hollow Polypropylene Rope,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[High Quality Electric Folding or Curving Bender 3D CNC Hydraulic Bneder Automatic Pipe Bending Machine Used for Furniture and Chairs (GM-SB-76CNC-2A-1S)]
3 12 Strand 3mm 4mm 5mm 10mm 18mm Braided Dan Line Plastic PP Packing Hollow Polypropylene Rope, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Leisure Men′s Waterproof Strap Light Cross Body Anti-Theft Chest Bag, Part I.Wholesale Aluminum Touring Pre-Rig Lighting Truss with Wheels. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Automatic Multi-Lane Fill Sealing Packing/Packaging Machine for Coffee Milk Tea Powder (MLP-480-04/MLP-480-06/MLP-480-08)]
43 Meters Truck-Mounted Boom Pump/Pump Truck/Concrete Pump, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Aluminum Adjustable Quick Assemble Stage with Steps.Hardware CNC Machinery Milling Part, 175-184[Engine Cover]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Aluminum Die Casting Waterproof Junction Box IP67 Aluminum Outdoor Enclosure]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Customized 8 Layers Round LED Panel Aluminum PCB for LED Light. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Cbt-65 Type Hot Dipped Galvanized Concertina Razor Barbed Wire for Fence]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
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