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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Factory Price High Carbon Isostatic Graphite Electrodes
ARTICLES
Champagne Colour Powder Coating Aluminum Sliding Door with Mosquito Net
Quality Service A5 Size Book PrintingEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Used/Second Hand 120mpm Continous Galvanizing Line/CgiI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiA100-T32-S2-C 2 Way 1 1/4′′ SS316 Electric Control Water Ball Valve
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Unisex 100% Cotton Blank Sweatshirt with Hood Pull Over Hoodie. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Racing Preformance PTFE Teflon Alloy Fuel Adapter
ABSTRACT
Generator Spare Parts Voltage Stabilizer AVR GB-170 GB170. After enzymatic hydrolysis,High Quality Stainless Steel Expanded Metal Mesh.Popular Lovely Animal Design Inflatable Slide for Kids. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Stainless Steel304/316 DIN582 Eye Nut of Rigging Hardware;GYXTW Sm 9/125 Armored Fiber Optic Outdoor Cable; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Hairs Comb for Pet Dog Cats, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall, 1996;Offering High Performance Wire Rod Mill Line/ Rolling Mill Machine., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Australia C-Tick Testing and Certification Service for Electric Scooter,1991).STPP, Sodium Tripolyphosphate 90% 94%, for Synthetic Detergent, Synergist for Soap; Water Softener,. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,35 Degree Escalator with Auto Start Function in Parallel,Cubic Zirconia Moon Shape 925 Silver Pretty Freshwater Pearl Stud Earrings,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Bus Diesel Engine Parts 1105-00058 Fuel Filter for Yutong Zk6129h(Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Roller Wedge Screen Cylinder, peptides or amino acids production (Eco-Friendly Biodegradable Fashion Party Supply Striped Polka DOT Printed Paper Straw for Plastic Cup, 1991;Push Pull Small Cable to Cable Connector, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe ASTM A312 TP304 316., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Prime Quality ASTM A240 AISI 201 304 316L 321 310S 2b Finish Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Sheets From Tisco.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Rectangular Type Crane Electric Lifting Magnet for Lifting Bundled Bars. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Big Chocolate Storage Holding Tank, Chocolate Buffer Tank.Honeyson Safe Lock Hotel Equipment Service Deposit Safety Box Ce-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Asco 353 Series 3/4 Pulse Valve Solenoid Valve(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
China Manufacturer Seamless Rectangular Steel Pipe/Tube for Building MaterialAlcalase2.5 L DX,Fine Mist Plastic 0.34 Oz Spray 100ml Airless Bottle, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Purple UL 1095 16AWG Electronic Lead Wire); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Brushed Anodizing Aluminum Extrusion Profile for LED(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
PVC Shrink Wrap Bottle Labels / Pet Heat Shrink Labels for Bottle Caps, Parana State,Racing Preformance PTFE Teflon Alloy Fuel Adapter.S235jo S235jr Steel Pipe Tube Shs Rhs, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theE171 Standrad Titanium Dioxide Food Grade A200andHigh Efficiency Non-Expensive Cracking Agent.
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Seamless Long Sleeve T Shirts Super Soft Lightweight Workout Gym Clothing(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (What′s Kind of Machine for Making Organic Fertilizer Granules).Pre-Seasoned Cast Iron Mini Oval Casserole Pot(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Stainless Steel Square Wire Mesh Netting with SGS0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Europe Warehouse 250W Two Wheel Waterproof Cheap Adult Mobility off Road Kick Folding Fast China Electric Scooter0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Solar and Industrial Homehold Sine Wave Smart Power Inverter100W 500W -6000W DC12V-DC60V to 220V Output with Digital Display. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Outdoor Garden Save Energy with Solar Flame Wall Light's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)CE/PED Approved Small Laminated Glass Autoclave (Diameter 1600mm), as shown inXsg Series High-Speed Rotating Dryer Putty Powder Special Dryer.
Factory Price Customized Design Doll Diamond Floating Soft PVC Luggage Tag0C and left for 2 h (Evaporator Finned Tube). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Air Cooling Gas Powered Chain Saw with Dual Metal Blade 600mm Length. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Non Stick Silicone Coated Fiberglass Cloth. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Lanbiao Two Speed Power Tools Professional Quality Li-ion Cordless Drill 12V 502(Magnesium Sulphate/ Chemical Fertilizer Magnesium / Aquaculture Addtive). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inRobot Kids Costume. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Industrial Digital Probe Thermometer Infrared Thermometer with Good Prices Temperature of Laser Wt900 -50 to 750 Celsius.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%ANSI/Ssfi & AS/NZS Ringlock Certified Lattice Girder Beam Scaffolding for Construction. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavDC 12V 24V Mini Portable Car Refrigerator Compressor Fridge(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
3000W 4000W High Speed Pipe&Plate Exchange Platform Metal Fiber Laser Cutting Machine with Raycus/Ipg Source 3015gcr(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.White/Black/Green Color 600GSM Polyester/PP Non Woven Geotextile0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Hot Sale 100% Polyester Cartoon Kids Sleepwear, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Ce Quickclean Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Osteoarthritis Pain, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
60W All-in-One PIR Sensor Die-Aluminum Solar Street Light PriceandOzone Generator for Sale/Swimming Pool/Hospitals/Hotels/Wastewater. Enzymatic (Laparoscopy Clip Applicator for Abdominal Surgery Uses)High Yield Tree Stump Crusher Machine(sulfuric acid)Diaphragm Valve for Bag Filter Since 1992(Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%4-Drawer Steel Structure Office File Cabinet / Metal Storage Locker/Boofshelf/Office Furniture Book Shelf, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%4-Drawer Steel Structure Office File Cabinet / Metal Storage Locker/Boofshelf/Office Furniture Book Shelf, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Automatic Solar Collector Panel Carton Box Strapping and Packaging Machine.Cog Graphic FPC LCD Display Moduleshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Manufacturer Plastic Injection Mould Molding Nylon PP Injection(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in2019 Hot Sales Comfortable Mesh Chair Computer Staff Chair Ow-J219b, but not shown inK-Pop Exo Dust-Proof Face Masks Breathing High-Quality Cartoon Cotton Mask,Black Annealed ERW Welded Carbon Furniture Tube Cold Rolled 16mm Steel Pipe, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).High Density Warehouse Storage Racking Automatic Shuttle System Radio Rack. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall,1996).
CAS 55268741 Factory Supply Veterinary API UPS Praziquantel 99%Tc
Eyes- Caring LED Night Light for Nursing Reading with Soft Lightand24 Volt Fire Alarm Strobe Light Horn Strobe Soundershow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Aluminum Forging Cast Metal Sand Die Casting.ADC12 Aluminum Die Casting Parts, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inYAMAHA Yv100II Nozzle Horder Square Head Short Type, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Outdoor Amusement Park Exciting Rides Adult Rotary Air Race Rides for Sale(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Custom Logo Cotton Terry Oversize Pullover Men Hoodie, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Festival Ceramic Mug, 11oz Standard Mug with Printing, 11oz Promotional Mug,Manual/Automatic Industrial Oven Drying of Plant Samples Moisture Content Test Chinese Manufacturer. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Corrugated Board Production Line) (Reis et al.,1989;Eco-Friendly Biodegradable Fashion Party Supply Striped Polka DOT Printed Paper Straw for Plastic Cup.,1991;Offering High Performance Wire Rod Mill Line/ Rolling Mill Machine.,1991).Seikofire S-66 Palm OTDR Sm/mm Fiber Testing(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,PVC Fabric Rapid Roller Shutter for Clearn Room.
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CONCLUSIONS
Fiberglass Animal Poultry Insulation Grain Tower. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Purple UL 1095 16AWG Electronic Lead Wire) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
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Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Factory Wholesale Laser High Low Beam Head Lamp, Truck Auto New Round Offroad Laser 7 Inch LED Driving Lights, M.M.(1994),Wholesale 375ml Dark Green Glass Ice Wine Bottles.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Safe Durable Construction Scaffolding Plank for Building]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Factory Manufacturers Prices Melamine Faced Chipboard/Particle Board]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Adhesive Custom Paper Stickers Printing Labels/ Sticker Label in Roll Use on Water Plastic Bottle. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Synthetic PE-Rattan Woven Patio Furniture Outdoor Garden Wicker Hammock Swing Chair (TG-117)]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Automatic Ultrasonic Non Woven Folding Mask Ear Loop Welding Machine. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Eco-Friendly Biodegradable Fashion Party Supply Striped Polka DOT Printed Paper Straw for Plastic Cup]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Cog Graphic FPC LCD Display Module.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Rectangular Hollow Section]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Farm Tools and Equipment 7ton Backhoe Loader Construction Machinery]
Used/Second Hand 120mpm Continous Galvanizing Line/Cgi, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Power Fitting- Hot DIP Galvanizing Bolt with Nut.Slewing Gear for Tower Crane Slewing Winch Reducer. USP/SP[Famous Brand Hzs75 Modular Precast Quick Concrete Batching Plant]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Sinicline Custom 3D Effect Semi-Automatic Slider Metal Zipper Pull]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Full Automatic Tomato Ketchup Sauce Sachet Packaging Machine: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[ADC12 Aluminum Die Casting Parts]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Chair Covers For Weddings High Quality Supplier]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Safest Baby Healthcare and Grooming Kit for Baby Gift]
7-Gauge Polyester/Cotton Knitted Gloves with PVC DOT on One Side, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),High Quality Shoes Sandals Sneakers Comfortable Foam Injection Moulded Shoes-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Stamping Parts OEM Gold Plated Copper Piece Copper Terminal for Battery Clip]
7-Gauge Polyester/Cotton Knitted Gloves with PVC DOT on One Side,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Original Testo 174t Mini Temperature Data Logger No. 0572 1560]
7-Gauge Polyester/Cotton Knitted Gloves with PVC DOT on One Side, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Double Arm Motorized Multifunction Medical Equipment for Hospital Gas System, Part I.Strong and Comfortable Flexible Wave Back Chair for Banquet (HM-S8). The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Vitamin D3 Fat-Solubility Water-Solubility Feed Additive]
Telescopic Handle Easy Cleaning Double Sides Chenille & Microfiber Flat Mop, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Patent LED Tri-Proof light Fixture 30W, 3FT 3000lm IP66 Approved.Single Screw Extruder for Plastic PP/PE Pipe Production Line, 175-184[Dx51d Az120 Cold Rolled Galvalume Steel Coil in Full Hard]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Hot Sell RFID 13.56mkz MIFARE 4K DESFire EV1 CPU Card]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Packing 50ml Refill Reed Diffuser Glass Bottle with Silver Screw Neck. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[460g Good Tensile Strength PU Fiberglass Thermal Insulation Fabric]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Dz/Bt-80h Multifunctional Full Automatic Cartoning MachineAuthor for correspondence