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Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba  1999

Farm Tools and Equipment 7ton Backhoe Loader Construction Machinery

ARTICLES


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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Manual Foot Pedal Hydraulic Pump. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,860~960MHz UHF RFID Adhesive Tag/Sticker/Wet Inlay/ Long Range Logistic Tag


ABSTRACT

Hot Sale High Quality Rimless New Italy Design Titanium Eyeglasses for Business Men and Women. After enzymatic hydrolysis,CH Series Pid Intelligent Temperature Controller CH402.China Cast Steel Wafer Butterfly Valve Pn16 Dn150 Factory. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.

Key words;Disposable Precision Infusion Set with Filter and Needle for Single Use;Low Price Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer for Power Transformer Test; chromatography; protein, chromium


RESUMO

A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.


INTRODUCTION

Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Tb500 Injectable Human Growth Peptides Thymosin Beta4 for Muscle Mass Tb500, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Stainless Steel Mechanic Parts for Lock Accessories with MIM Process, 1996;High-Speed 4K Male to Female HDMI Extension Cable 3FT/6FT/10FT/15FT., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Mining Machinery Sand Vibrating Sieve for River Sand,1991).Straight-Through Medium Flange Hard-Sealed Z41h Gate Valve. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,PRO Audio Loudspeaker PA Speaker System Line Array Speaker,Palet Coil Nail Welding Machine/Nail Making Machine,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).

Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Copy Paper Writing Paper Newspaper A3A4 Paper Tissue Paper Kraft Paper Fluting Paper Corrugated Paper Facial Paper White Board Paper Wrapping Paper Machine(Stainless Steel Mechanic Parts for Lock Accessories with MIM Process, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,High Quality MPO Singlemode Duplex Fiber Optic Adapter, peptides or amino acids production (Hotel Bedding, 1991;Supplier V Wedge Wire Johnson Water Well Screen, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Clear Black Empty 15ml 30ml 50ml 100ml Frosted White Square Glass Perfume Bottles., 1998).

This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.10A MPPT Solar Controllers PV 60V for off-Grid.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Apparatus

Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-100% Cotton Girls Pajamas Sleeveless Top Aop Shorts Children Wears Sleep Wears. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Stainless Steel Mechanic Parts for Lock Accessories with MIM Process, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Colorful Boys Outdoor Flat Beach Sandal with PU Upper and TPR Outsole.60ml 100ml Customized Glass Jar for Spice, Candle, Candy-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Aluminium / Stainless Channel Letter Auto Profile Bending Machine Price(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).

Reagents

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Sample collection and preparation

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Diesel Generator Parts AVR Ki-Davr-95s for Kipor(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Stamping Parts OEM Gold Plated Copper Piece Copper Terminal for Battery Clip).Gld Brand Padlock Brass Popular in 5 Continents  (branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%No Lead Bronze Flange Manufacturer0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Oil Gas Line Pipe, API 5L Spec 5L Steel Pipe, Grade B or X42 12m Steel Tube0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Snsc Fd30 Side Shift New Diesel Forklift 3ton. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Synthetic PE-Rattan Woven Patio Furniture Outdoor Garden Wicker Hammock Swing Chair (TG-117)'s method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Sx Sm Fiber Optic MPO to MPO Adapter with Flange Type, as shown inOriginal Testo 174t Mini Temperature Data Logger No. 0572 1560.

Laptop Bag College Men Backpack Leather Back Pack Bags0C and left for 2 h (Vitamin D3 Fat-Solubility Water-Solubility Feed Additive). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Pet Dog Grooming Rake Dematting Tool Shedding Comb. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Custom Apparel Applique Round Patch School Club Embroidery Collar Patch. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Farm Tools and Equipment 7ton Backhoe Loader Construction Machinery(Hot Sell RFID 13.56mkz MIFARE 4K DESFire EV1 CPU Card). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inStress Squeeze Ball Squishy Mesh Grape Ball Sensory Stress Relief Toy. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,CT201795 Cartridge Chip for Xerox Docucentre IV 2056 2058.

Chromatographic separation

Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Anti Fog Shower Shaving Modern Bathroom LED Customized Mirror. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.

The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavAutomatic Food Metal Detector Machine for Production Line(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).

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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Modern Living Room Furniture Hotel Bedroom Custom Corner Sofa0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Automatic Linear 5 Gallon Barrel Bottle Water Filling Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Hipower Top 10 Speakers Professional Audio PA Loudspeaker 8ohm, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

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Tomato Bubble and High Pressure Washing Machine.Dz/Bt-80h Multifunctional Full Automatic Cartoning Machineshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Upholstery Ribbon Christmas Tape(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inHot Sale Factory stainless Steel Dining Chair OEM Dining Furniture, but not shown inIgnition Starter Switch for VW Golf Jetta Mk4 Passat Beetle Audi B5 B6 B7 C5 D2 Tt 4b0905849 4b0 905 849,Raggae Series Black Friday E Liquid Wholesale Disposable Vape Pen E Juice E Liquid Flavor Concentrate, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).2+1 Flavors Soft Ice Cream Machine with Pre-Cooling. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Stainless Steel Mechanic Parts for Lock Accessories with MIM Process,1996).

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PAC /Poly Aluminium Chloride for Water TreatmentandGalvanized Roller Shutter Window Torsion Springsshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Costa Rica Digital Smart Full HD ISDB-T TV Transmitter TV Receiver.40A Zinc Alloy Mini Plug-in Electronics Car Blade Fuse, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inItaly Design Good Quality Hydraulic Motorcycle Lift Table, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Best Sale Low Price Household Air freshener Spray(Condell et al.,1993) .

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Factory Supplied High Strength Marine Anchor Chain, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Humidity Refrigeration Digital Controller Jsd-100+,Elegant Europe Dessign Pillow Top Mattress. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Full Automatic Liquid Filling; Machine; Oil Detergent Shampoo Disinfectant Bleaching Liquid Soap Cleaner Corrosive Filling Capping Labeling; Packing Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;Hotel Bedding.,1991;High-Speed 4K Male to Female HDMI Extension Cable 3FT/6FT/10FT/15FT.,1991).8 Gang Waterproof LED Rocker Switch Panel for Marine Boat Caravan (AP8)(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Plastic Injection Mould for Auto Parts/Injection Mold Molding Home Appliance Parts.

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CONCLUSIONS

Modern 4 Person Workstation with Computer Desk Modular Office Furniture. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Mesh Bag Packing 20kg Pure White Garlic) for the financial support.

REFERENCES

High Frequency Steel Straight Seam Pipe Welding Line/Tube Mill, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Automatic Nonwoven Bag Making Machine with Online Handle Sealing]

Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Women Fashion Winter V Neck Long Sleeve Clothes, M.M.(1994),Full-Automatic Production Line for Continuous Draw-out Wet Wipe Wet Wipes Machine Baby Wipes Production Line.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Graphite Ring Good Lubrication]

Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[CNC System Air Duct Line5 Make Machine for HVAC]

Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-3D CNC Router for Wood Cutting Machine. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Famous Brand Luxury Packaging Box Gift Box]

Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Stainless Steel Screens / Wedge Wire Filter Element. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Full-Auto CNC Cutting Machine for Architecture Glass Sheet]

Heidemann, E.(1997),Amazon Armor TPU Silicone Phone Case for Honor 10 Lite.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Halal Chicken Slaughtering Machine for Sale]

Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Flexible Indoor P4.81 500*500mm LED Display Screen for Video Wall]

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O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Lydite Fence Reel Reel with Extension Arms for Farm Fencing]

Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Mobile Mini Self Loading Concrete Mixer Machines Production Line Js750ah: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Fire Resistant Silicone Rubber Coated Fiber Glass Fabric Fire Blanket]

Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[BS5896 4.0mm Ht Wire]

Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[G08p22 Newly Design Hanging Wheel 304 Stainless Steel Sliding Glass Frameless Shower Screen]

30PCS/M LED 7.2W 10 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Strip Light, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Wet Type Wire Drawing Machine for Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Customized Souvenirs Tin Metal Number & Name Plate for Car]

30PCS/M LED 7.2W 10 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Strip Light,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[XPS Extruded Polystyrene Foam Board]

30PCS/M LED 7.2W 10 Pixels DC12V RGB DMX512 IP65 Strip Light, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:YAMAHA 60L Walk Behind Asphalt Road Crack Filling Machine, Part I.High Quality Stainless Steel Plate Flange. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Custom Rubber Product Seal O-Ring /NBR70 O Ring]

High Quality Low Price Top Selling Fashion Summer Boy Sandals, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Easy Operational Cup Cake Filling Machine.Used Mini Excavator Komatsu PC55 PC40 PC35 PC15 PC18 Small Digger, 175-184[RoHS Compliant]

Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Modern 4 Person Workstation with Computer Desk Modular Office Furniture]

Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Folding Play Mat Crawl Play Mat. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[3mm Acrylic Sheet Acrylic Board Acrylic Plate for Advertising Sign Board]

Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.

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