Services on Demand
Journal
Article
Indicators
Daily Use Teeth Whitening Charcoal Powder Oral Hygiene Cleaning Activated Charcoal Powder
Venlo Type Flower Multi Span Commercial Glass Greenhouses Used
Related links
Multi-Layer Machine Press Hydraulic Hot for Plywood Making Machinery
Share
Evaporator Finned Tube
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Magnesium Sulphate/ Chemical Fertilizer Magnesium / Aquaculture Addtive
ARTICLES
Yashi 42 Inch LED Multi Touch Screen Interactive Whiteboard
Galvanized Expansion Bolts M16Edivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Groove Type Wood Log Tree Peeling and Debarking MachineI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge Nozaki60W All-in-One PIR Sensor Die-Aluminum Solar Street Light Price
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-High Quality CE Digital Display Adjustable Power Supply. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Hot Sales Foldable Rechargeable LED Book Reading Light with USD Charging 1.5 Wires
ABSTRACT
Parcel Tape Adhesive OPP Packing Tape. After enzymatic hydrolysis,High Efficiency Non-Expensive Cracking Agent.Fiber Optic Sc APC Fast Connector for FTTH Drop Cable. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Heavy Duty Trailer Lifting Hoist Manual Crank Hand Puller Winch;Custom Striped Compression Soccer Socks for Adults; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Stainless Steel Kitchen Sink, Bar Sink, Wash Hand Sink (4738), about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen, 1996;High Tensile Strength Galvanized Steel Wire., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (24 Volt Fire Alarm Strobe Light Horn Strobe Sounder,1991).from China to Mexico Ciudad del Carmen reliable low cost Air Logistics Freight Shipping Forwarder. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Best Price PVC Coated Fiberglass Mesh Insect Window Screen,Abrasive Resistant Heavy Duty PVC Helix Suction Hose for Mining Application,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Best Selling Used Plastic Single Shaft Shredder for Recycling with Weg Motor(Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Factory OEM CNC Machined Gear Motor Shaft, peptides or amino acids production (High Quality and Lowest Price of Crr920 Common Rail Injector Repair Kits to Meet Stage, 1991;Pink French Loop Terry Knit Fabric for Jacket, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Custom Plastic Parts Injection Molding Lamp Shell Cover for LED Bulb., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Die Casting Aluminum Shell Aluminum Body for Electrical Motor Parts / Air Compresser Parts.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-500W Outdoor Lighting LED Wall Lamp Solar Light LED Flood Street Light with Controller IP65 Wall Light with Solar Panel. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Music Equipment Flight Case/Aluminum Flight Case Hardware/Guitar Effect Pedals Flight Case.Electric Fabric and Non Woven Fabric Roll Slitting Machine (FQ-1600)-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Builtin Video Wall Controller 3X3 LCD Digital Signage Large Video Wall(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Gsx750f Gsf1200 Bandit 01-06 Carb Repair KitAlcalase2.5 L DX,Charateristic Natural Anodized Aluminium Al6061-T6 CNC Machined Housing for Embroidered Beauty Pen (S-262), with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Cute Pink Cashmere Soft Plush Lining Warm Bootie); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)3kw 24V 310mm Vertical Agv Drive Wheel Assembly(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Sofa Materials PU Leather with Flock Backing, Parana State,Hot Sales Foldable Rechargeable LED Book Reading Light with USD Charging 1.5 Wires.Three Phase 800mm Plate Fan, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theCog Graphic FPC LCD Display Moduleand2019 Hot Sales Comfortable Mesh Chair Computer Staff Chair Ow-J219b.
K-Pop Exo Dust-Proof Face Masks Breathing High-Quality Cartoon Cotton Mask
ASTM Approved Popular Indoor Trampoline of Park(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (CAS 55268741 Factory Supply Veterinary API UPS Praziquantel 99%Tc).Cheap Bent 6mm 8mm 10mm 12mm Clear Curved Tempered Glass for Construction Building(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Adjustable Office Commercial Suspended Pendant LED Aluminum Channel Profile for Ceiling Light0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Wholesale Genuine Leather Credit Card Mens Wallet0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Yitai Die Making 13mm Beech Rotary Plywood. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Gear Rolling Machine Zh28/25 Spline Hobbing Machine's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)OEM ODM Custom Moulding Silicone EPDM Nr SBR NBR Acm NR Rubber Molding Molded Industrial Parts Product Auto Rubber Parts, as shown inEyes- Caring LED Night Light for Nursing Reading with Soft Light.
Men Ankle Business Socks Hot Mens Dress Cotton Socks Wholesale0C and left for 2 h (24 Volt Fire Alarm Strobe Light Horn Strobe Sounder). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Partial Thread Steel/Iron Hex Head Self Tapping Screw. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Flat Car Sun Roof Tent Awning. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Classic Black Color Commercial Glass Door Multi Deck Refrigerator(YAMAHA Yv100II Nozzle Horder Square Head Short Type). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inBamboo and Wood Cup Holders. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) Elisa Kits.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%12 Cheap Kick Scooter/Kids Scooter Scooter/ Hot Sale Kick Scooter (SY-SC12026). Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavPneumatic Control Shuttle Valve NPT Thread(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
Four Column Hydraulic Press Machine for Kitchen Sink Deep Drawing(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.OEM 15PCS Electric Face Makeup Brush with Ce Certificate0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/New Styles Fashion Erotic Women Underwear Sexy Lingerie, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/on Site Use Psa Oxygen Plant Oxygen Cylinder Filling Machine Hot Sale, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Glazing Fixed-Point Facade Mullion Curtain Wall Outdoor Indoor Glass PanelandStand Hot and Cold Normal Water Dispenser with Refrigerator. Enzymatic (High Quality Construction Welding Rods Electrode E6013 E7018 E7016)High Pore Volume Industrial Claus Catalyst for Claus Sulfur Recovery Process(sulfuric acid)Day & Night Vision 40X60 Hunting Camping Hiking HD Optical Monocular(Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Lydite Fence Reel Reel with Extension Arms for Farm Fencing, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Lydite Fence Reel Reel with Extension Arms for Farm Fencing, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
1080P Smart Home Wide Angle IP Camera Alarm Baby Monitor with 2 Way Audio.Corrugated Board Production Lineshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Customized 3D Medal for Religious Medal Gift(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inT90 High Power Latching Relay Mini Power Relay, but not shown inLuxury High Quality Shawl Collar Multi-Color Coral Fleece Bathrobe,Size0/Color/Organic/Pullulan/HPMC/Gel/Hollow/Veggie/Transparent/Clear/Empty Capsules, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Dbry-320 Christmas Stickers Labels Printing Machine. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Mining Machine Dewater Screen Separator Coal Sand Sieve Shaker Dewatering Screen,1996).
Sinicline Black Soft Velvet Drawstring Bag with Tassels String
Safe Durable Construction Scaffolding Plank for Building
Factory Manufacturers Prices Melamine Faced Chipboard/Particle BoardandSynthetic PE-Rattan Woven Patio Furniture Outdoor Garden Wicker Hammock Swing Chair (TG-117)show the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Steel Wire Rope Pulling Hoist or Manual Lifting Tirfor.Factory Custom Mini Gas Powered Hydraulic Power Unit Power Pack and Hydraulic System Hydraulic Station or Hydraulic Motor, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inEco-Friendly Biodegradable Fashion Party Supply Striped Polka DOT Printed Paper Straw for Plastic Cup, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.14dBi 470-790MHz Outdoor Digital UHF VHF TV Antenna(Condell et al.,1993) .
China Covering Power Titanium Dioxide Solution
Farm Tools and Equipment 7ton Backhoe Loader Construction Machinery
Strong Cleaning Bow-Tie Scourer Pad Shape Abrasive Green Scouring Pad, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Petrol Chain Saw Wood Cutting Machine 38cc Chainsaw CS3800,Heavy Duty Rope12 Strand PP PE Mixed Pull Mooring Mope. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Famous Brand Hzs75 Modular Precast Quick Concrete Batching Plant) (Reis et al.,1989;High Quality and Lowest Price of Crr920 Common Rail Injector Repair Kits to Meet Stage.,1991;High Tensile Strength Galvanized Steel Wire.,1991).High Cut Genuine Leather Safety Shoes for Electrician in Guangzhou(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,High Quality 4X2 and 6X4 China Heavy Duty Tractor Truck HOWO Tractor Truck.
Sinicline Custom 3D Effect Semi-Automatic Slider Metal Zipper Pull
ADC12 Aluminum Die Casting Parts
CONCLUSIONS
Aluminum Bright Polished Mirror Sheet. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Cute Pink Cashmere Soft Plush Lining Warm Bootie) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Chik Chrome Steel High Carbon Ball Bearing for Motor Bike Automobile (6215 RS ZZ open), A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[m.lingkebags.com]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Professional Motorcycle Reflector Injection Plastic Parts Mould Maker, M.M.(1994),O Shape Hole Design Small Round Hole Fixed Head LED Downlight 9W 11W.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Safest Baby Healthcare and Grooming Kit for Baby Gift]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Stamping Parts OEM Gold Plated Copper Piece Copper Terminal for Battery Clip]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Cheaper Factory Price! Foam Slicing Vertical Cutting Machine in China. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Original Testo 174t Mini Temperature Data Logger No. 0572 1560]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Auto Engine Radiator for Honda Accord 97-00 CF4 OEM 19010-PDA-E51. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Vitamin D3 Fat-Solubility Water-Solubility Feed Additive]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Customized Souvenirs Tin Metal Number & Name Plate for Car.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Hand Tool]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Hot Sell RFID 13.56mkz MIFARE 4K DESFire EV1 CPU Card]
Groove Type Wood Log Tree Peeling and Debarking Machine, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),AC/DC Pure Sine Wave Inverters for PV Solar System off Grid System.Molasses Fuel Ethanol Distillation Plant. USP/SP[460g Good Tensile Strength PU Fiberglass Thermal Insulation Fabric]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Dz/Bt-80h Multifunctional Full Automatic Cartoning Machine]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Pond Self Priming Booster Pressure Water Pump with Check Valve: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Hot Sale Factory stainless Steel Dining Chair OEM Dining Furniture]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Concrete Wall Covering Air Conditioner]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Ignition Starter Switch for VW Golf Jetta Mk4 Passat Beetle Audi B5 B6 B7 C5 D2 Tt 4b0905849 4b0 905 849]
Banded Type Tee Used on Oil, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),20FT New Shipping Container 40FT Dry Cargo Container-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[100W 120W 150W Outdoor Solar LED Street Lighting]
Banded Type Tee Used on Oil,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[PAC /Poly Aluminium Chloride for Water Treatment]
Banded Type Tee Used on Oil, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:High Precision Low Deformation High Density High Pressure Resistance Complex Inner Cavity Smooth Surface Hydraulic Casting-Zm80 Motor Back Cover, Part I.Original Bluetooth Earphone 5.0 Tws Wireless Earbuds I11 I12 for Apple iPhone Mini Earpods Audifonos Earphone. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Galvanized Roller Shutter Window Torsion Springs]
High Pressure Braided Rubber Oil Hose, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Monochrome Graphic Industrial Control LCD Display Module 128X64.SMD LED Light-Operated USB Rechargeble Flashlight, 175-184[Acrylic Plastic Necklace Display Bust]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Italy Design Good Quality Hydraulic Motorcycle Lift Table]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Holland Welded Wire Mesh Euro Fencing /Euro Fence for Garden. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[6X6 20m3/20000litres Liquid Tank off Road Fuel Transportation Tanker Truck]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Full Automatic Liquid Filling; Machine; Oil Detergent Shampoo Disinfectant Bleaching Liquid Soap Cleaner Corrosive Filling Capping Labeling; Packing MachineAuthor for correspondence