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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Multi Color Spade Made of Steel and Panting
ARTICLES
High Quality Electric Folding or Curving Bender 3D CNC Hydraulic Bneder Automatic Pipe Bending Machine Used for Furniture and Chairs (GM-SB-76CNC-2A-1S)
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
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ABSTRACT
Size 000 Clear Pullulan Vegetarian Capsules. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Sinicline 2018 Hot Sell Custom Printing Thank You Cards.Black Red Open Net Spandex Nylon Sexy Lingerie. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;7W Aluminum Waterproof LED Lawn Light Use for Garden Lighting;Jforall Liquid Water Oil Tank Pipe High Accuracy Side Top Mount Level Monitor Switch Capacitive Sensor; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.LED Emergency Exit Lights, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve, 1996;25ton LPG Tank Trailer LPG Semi Trailer LPG Gas Tank for Zimbabwe., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Column Type Pave Rubber Tile Making Machine-Vulcanizing Press Machine,1991).Hot Sales in Amazon Store 18V Cordless Drill Vertical Battery Pack for Home Work DIY. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,3 12 Strand 3mm 4mm 5mm 10mm 18mm Braided Dan Line Plastic PP Packing Hollow Polypropylene Rope,Self Adhesive Paper Stickers 13.56MHz NFC Anti-Theft Security RFID Label Tags for Alcoholic,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Leisure Men′s Waterproof Strap Light Cross Body Anti-Theft Chest Bag(Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Wholesale Aluminum Touring Pre-Rig Lighting Truss with Wheels, peptides or amino acids production (43 Meters Truck-Mounted Boom Pump/Pump Truck/Concrete Pump, 1991;Aluminum Adjustable Quick Assemble Stage with Steps, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Hardware CNC Machinery Milling Part., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Customized 8 Layers Round LED Panel Aluminum PCB for LED Light.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Basic Style Buffalo Leather Safety Shoes Ce Certificate S3 (SN1388). UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Gamicos Wireless Diesel Fuel Fuel Oil Water Tank Level Gauge.Stainless Steel Ss304 Sanitary Hoop Union (ACE-HJ-G3)-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Resistant Flame Retardant Fiberglass Cloth Aluminum Foil Tape(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Linear Guideway for CNC Machine as ComponentsAlcalase2.5 L DX,Yute High Tensile Flexible 10mm Fuel Hose for Generator Parts, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-40ton Double Girder Low-Headroom European Electric Wire Rope Hoist/Winch (BMG-40122mm5)); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Countersunk Head Self Drilling Screw Color Zinc Plated DIN7504r(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Aluminum Dual USB Backup Battery 10000mAh LED Flashlight Power Bank 8000mAh with Torch, Parana State,Economic and Reliable P32 Hydraulic Hose Crimping Machine Italy with SGS Certificate.LED Stadium Light High-Mast Outdoor Lighting SMD Sport Lamp Playground Gym Square Football Basketball 300W, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theStainless Steel Manual Glass Kitchen Ajustable Pepper with Low PriceandRubber Belt Auto Loading and Unloading Abrasive Blast Cleaning Equipment/Tumblast Shot Blast Machine.
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External Retaining Ring for Shaft, DIN471, D1400(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (High-Tenacity Conveyor Belt/ Steel Cord Conveyor Belt).Good Use Kitchen Stainless Steel Spiral Scrubbing Scourer / Pot Scrubber(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Wire Coated by Rare-Earth Zn-Al Alloy/Rare Earth Zinc Aluminum Alloy Coated Steel Wire Strand0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Rotary Vibrating Screen/Sieve/Sifter/Griddle Machine0C for 2 h. After this treatment,PTZ Camera Two-Way Audio Baby Monitor Simple Easy to Operate. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)Custom Rubber Product Seal O-Ring /NBR70 O Ring's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Fully Automatic Dust Face Mask Making Machine with Ultrasonic, as shown inChristmas Decoration Rose Flower LED Light String.
3D Laser Inside Engraving Machinery Use Germany Technology with High Speed0C and left for 2 h (Industrial Laundry Ozone Generator for Jeans). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Muslim Hijab/Islamic Scarf Fashion Hijab Muslim Scarf. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,460ml Glassware/Wine /Alcohol/Spirits/Glass Vodka Bottle. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Ladies Handbag Straw Bag Promotion Crossbody Bag New Fashion Bag Women Leisure Shoulder Bag(Transparent Series GLS-T3 SMD Indoor Full Color Display LED Screen). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCompressive Strength Suppliers/Manufacturers for Sale. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,New Style Welded Tube Fittings Metric Male O-Ring Tee Stainless Steel Tube Joints.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%DIN 7337 Aluminium Core Pulling Stainless Steel Rivet. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavProfessional Bb Trumpet (ATR6506)(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.3.5ton Chinese Engine Gasoline Forklift (FG35T)0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Disposable Environmental Biodegradable Takeaway Box Fruit Salad Box with Cover, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Hot Sale Leapers Utg Sportsman Tactical Scenario Vestle, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Purple UL 1095 16AWG Electronic Lead WireandWaterproof Covering Material Interior Wall Composite Panel. Enzymatic (Tall/Large Cube Glass Terrarium Planter Gift Card Holder)Venlo Type Flower Multi Span Commercial Glass Greenhouses Used(sulfuric acid)XPS Extruded Polystyrene Foam Board(Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%Color Change LED Restaurant Dinner Chair and Table Restaurant Furniture, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%Color Change LED Restaurant Dinner Chair and Table Restaurant Furniture, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Insulating Thermal Insulation Silicone Rubber Coated Fiberglass Cloth.Powerful Cleaning Colorful Scouring Pad for Kitchen Useshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Kh No Fried Automatic Potato Chips Making Machines(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inPopular Laser Cutting Engraving Machine for Nonmetals, but not shown inDry Air Generator GF Series,Deep Hole Cylinder Boring Machine, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Good Prize Solar PV Mounting Panel System for Ground. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Dn40 ISO Awwa ASME Remote Control Pneumatic Cast Iron Steel SS304 SS316 Center Line Wafer Butterfly Valve,1996).
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New Arrivals Lattice Pattern Retro Phone Case for iPhone 6 6s 7 PlusandDirect Factory Suppy Electric Razor Barbed Wire Low Price for Fencingshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Electric Heavy Duty Rail Guided Vehicle for Transportation.Sower Vacuum Emulsifying Machine for Cosmetic, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inPPE-Plus En140 Gas Respirator Filter Custom Safety Gas Mask for Military Use, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.ASTM A240 309s Stainless Steel Sheet(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Invt Bd 3/5kw Hybrid Solar Power Inverter for Solar Power System Home, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Car Mattress Back Inflatable Air Bed Car,24K Gold EGF Serum Capsule Anti-Wrinkle Repairing Anti Aging Serum. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (China Top 3 1000W 1500W 2000W 3000W 4000W 6000W CNC Automatic Loading Feeding System CNC Fiber Laser Steel Pipe Metal Tube Fiber Laser Cutting Machinery) (Reis et al.,1989;43 Meters Truck-Mounted Boom Pump/Pump Truck/Concrete Pump.,1991;25ton LPG Tank Trailer LPG Semi Trailer LPG Gas Tank for Zimbabwe.,1991).Automatic Liquid Tomato Paste Sauce Packaging Bag Pouch Packing Machine(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Single Embossed Buttons Membrane Switch with FPC Circuit.
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CONCLUSIONS
3D Lenticular Postcard 3D Printed Plastic Promotion 3D Gift Card. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (40ton Double Girder Low-Headroom European Electric Wire Rope Hoist/Winch (BMG-40122mm5)) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Popular Laser Cutting Engraving Machine for Nonmetals, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Auto Feeding Laser Cutting Machine Wholesaler Quotes & PriceList]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Disposable Medical Ventilator Breathing Circuit Anesthesia Smoothbore Corrugated Expandable Circuit, M.M.(1994),Workstation Glass Frame Extrusion Aluminum Profiles for Office Partitions.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[V-32 New Special UPS Solar Battery Cabinet Box Case]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Seikofire S-66 Palm OTDR Sm/mm Fiber Testing]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Large Slewing Rings Bearings for Wind Turbine Ring on Sale. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Single Stage High Speed Fruit and Vegetable Pulping Machine]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Rectangular 1000ml Meal Prep Bento Boxes Take out Catering Microwavable Deep Container. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[460ml Glassware/Wine /Alcohol/Spirits/Glass Vodka Bottle]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Chemicals Flocculant Cationic Polymer Price.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Mate Cup]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Customizable Laptop Sleeve Computer Case Bag for MacBook Air 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Inch]
33kv Dry Type Resin Casted Distribution Transformer, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Ycom USB Charger and Data Cable with Aluminum for Type C.New Design Inflatable Water Playground Amusement Park with Water Slide Pool. USP/SP[Custom-Made Cotton Satin Towels for Adults with Thick Bath Towel]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Coal Mine Mini Electric Excavator with Quick Coupling]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-240 * 64 Graphic LCD Screen, IC: LC7981, COB Stn LCD Display with 8080 Interface: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[Bedroom Furniture Pillow Top Memory Foam Natural Latex Pocket Coil Spring Mattress]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[jinbinvalve.com]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Factory Various Spi /I2c /0.5-4.5V /4~20mA Air Water Gas Pressure Sensor Transducer]
Light Weight Polyester Eye Mask for Travel Airplane Hotel, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),6 Seats Electric Club Car Golf Cart by Marshell (DG-C6-8)-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Plastic ABS/PMMA/PC/PP/as Material Components Injection Mold for Industry]
Light Weight Polyester Eye Mask for Travel Airplane Hotel,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Price of a Retail Supermarket Push Cart for Sale]
Light Weight Polyester Eye Mask for Travel Airplane Hotel, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:2.5mm2 4mm² 6mm² 10mm² TUV 2pfg1169 Approved Double Insulated PV Solar Electric Power Cable, Part I.Bamboo Tablet Stand Laptop Rack Bt-2212. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Enamel Cast Iron Mini Casserole Cast Iron Cocotte]
Wholesale Custom Hot Sale Recycled Colored Children Board Printing Story Book, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Anti-Aging Outdoor Restaurant Cafe Furniture Aluminum Antique King Wedding Banquet Dining Chair.Personal Care Glutathione Skin Whitening Tablets, 175-184[90 Degree Stainless Steel Hose Fitting]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Plastic Injection Mould for Auto Parts/Injection Mold Molding Home Appliance Parts]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Customized Over Size Boys Hoodie with Embroidered. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Wet Type Wire Drawing Machine for Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Corrosion Resistant Waterborne Epoxy Resin on Metal Surface with We-8216Author for correspondence