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Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Clearing Clogged Effectively Pipe Drain Cleaning Machine (A75)
ARTICLES
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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Fashion Birthday Gift 18K Gold Plated Jewellery 925 Sterling Silver Custom Name Plate Bracelet for Women Men Baby. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Wc67y-80t Hydraulic Plate Bending Machine Press Machine Metal Sheat Forming with Dro
ABSTRACT
Micro DC 24V Worm Gear Brushless Motor for Medical Equipment. After enzymatic hydrolysis,1.6 Ton Hand Lifting Tool Lever Chain Block.CNC Machining Service High Precision CNC Mechanical Parts. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;Home Decoration Perfume Natural Reed Aroma Diffuser with Rattan Sticks;Vs1-12/630A Indoor Vs1 Vacuum Circuit Breaker Handcart Type High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.Printed 100% Polyester Tcheap Wholesale Blankets, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Food Grade Material 304/316 Double Diaphragm Pumps, 1996;Manufacturer Wholesale Welded Wire Mesh Large Dog Cage/Dog Run Kennels/Dog Run Fence Panels., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (FUJI Home Monarch Hotel Passenger Elevator Residential Building Elevator,1991).High Power From Han′s GS 2000W Laser Cutter. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Glazing Fixed-Point Facade Mullion Curtain Wall Outdoor Indoor Glass Panel,Widely Application Latest Designed Coffee Capsule Filling Packing Machine,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Zipper Top/Bottom Stops MIM Stainless Steel Zipper Puller Zipper Slider Zipper Head for Pouch Bag Garment Jeans(Food Grade Material 304/316 Double Diaphragm Pumps, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,18V Lithium Battery Powered Cordless Drill, peptides or amino acids production (High Density Rock Wool Wall Board with Thermal Insulation Performance, 1991;PVC Coated Welded Wire Mesh/Galvanized Welded Wire Mesh /Stainless Steel Welded Wire Mesh, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Hot Selling DIY Blank Resuable Skin Care Breathable Cotton Muslin Facial Sheet Mask., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.China Top 3 1000W 1500W 2000W 3000W 4000W 6000W CNC Automatic Loading Feeding System CNC Fiber Laser Steel Pipe Metal Tube Fiber Laser Cutting Machinery.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-China PAC Water Flocculating Agent for Water Treatment. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Food Grade Material 304/316 Double Diaphragm Pumps, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Factory Price High Carbon Isostatic Graphite Electrodes.Good Quality 3.8 6 8 Inch Resistant Rubber Tire Dog Chew Toy with Handle Rope for Pets-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Rainbow Metallized Polyester / Holographic Embossing Metallized Pet Film(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
8W IP65 CCT Changeable Dimmable Fire Rated LED Downlight Bezel Interchangeable Fireproof Down LightAlcalase2.5 L DX,Wholesale Price 0.5ml 1.0ml Ceramic Wickless Vape Cartridge Liberty V9, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-Powder/Spices Powder Packing Machine with Four/Three Side Seal); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Black Phosphated Bugle Head Csk Head Drywall Screw(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Liquid Detergent, Shampoo Mascara Titling Mixing and Emulsifying Making Machine, Parana State,Wc67y-80t Hydraulic Plate Bending Machine Press Machine Metal Sheat Forming with Dro.China Safety Long Boom Mini Excavator Track Chain Hydraulic Pump, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (Food Grade Material 304/316 Double Diaphragm Pumps, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theHot Sale Pet Grooming Cat Slicker Brush Dog Pet Massage CombandHot Sale Beautiful RFID NFC Ntag213 Epoxy Card.
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Cbt-65 Type Hot Dipped Galvanized Concertina Razor Barbed Wire for Fence(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (Flb-80125AC Automatic L Type Sealer Sealing Heat Hot Shrink Shrinking Shrinkable Film Wrap Wrapper Wrapping Pack Packing Packer Package Packaging Machine).6 Inch Plastic Breathing Cap for The IBC Valve(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Efficiency High Precision PT52y-X Turning Milling CNC Machine for High Quality and Reliability0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Washami Wholesale 2 in 1 Custom Fashion Lip Gloss Packaging0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Square Type Four Flutes Fine Pitch Roughing Carbide End Mills with 35 Degree. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)OEM Carbon Steel/Stainless Steel Silca Sol Lost Wax/Investment/Precision Cast/Casting Part's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Central Loose Tube No Armored 2 - 24 Core Fiber Optic Cable, as shown in D1400.
Iridium Power Denso Spark Plug Bk6rei-11 for Honda Cars0C and left for 2 h (Crushed Knitting Velvet Sofa Fabric Furniture Fabric (CD002)). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Wholesale Girls Dresses Printed Rayon Fabric From Textile Manufacturer. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Freshwater Pearl Butterfly Flower Bride Hairpin. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Air Bubble Insulation Thermal Building Insulation Material(High Pressure Fitting Quick Coupling Hydraulic Plug). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inCrystal Door Lock Manufacturers Cheap Price. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,LiFePO4 Pouch Battery 40c Cell High Discharge Rate 3.2V 3000mAh.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Rechargeable Battery Operated Cooling Folding Electric Fan. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavHigh Pressure CF8 CF8m Stainless Steel Socket Welded Ball Valve(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Pagoda Gazebo Tent in Guangzhou for Sale0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Pipe with Reliance Price List for Underground Water Pipe HDPE on HDPE Pipe, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Full Automatic Laundry Machinery Laundry Equipment/Washing Machine Dryer/Ironing Folding Machine, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Jforall Liquid Water Oil Tank Pipe High Accuracy Side Top Mount Level Monitor Switch Capacitive SensorandBlack Small Fridge for Showcase. Enzymatic (Microwave Motion Sensor Module Doppler Radar Detector (HW-M10))Nero Marquina Stip Stone Mosaic for Exterior and Interior Wall Tile(sulfuric acid)Zircon Butterfly Open Ring Diamond Fashion Woemn Rings(Food Grade Material 304/316 Double Diaphragm Pumps, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%High Class Polyimide Film Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Tape for Electrical Insulation, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%High Class Polyimide Film Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Tape for Electrical Insulation, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Spare Parts Custom Injection Plastic Moulding Manufacturer. Hv / Coating Material Grade CMC Medium Viscosityshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Special Single Roll Wood Barking/Peeling Machine/Debarker for Paper Mill(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inHigh Efficiency Fine Powder Vibrating Screener, but not shown inSize0/Color/Organic/Pullulan/HPMC/Gel/Hollow/Veggie/Transparent/Clear/Empty Capsules,96W 185W 9 Inch Car Auto Round CREE Driving Lights Offroad LED Work Lamp for Motorcycle Tractor 4WD 4X4 SUV ATV Spot Flood, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Kingdomway Brand Vitamin a 1000. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Food Grade Material 304/316 Double Diaphragm Pumps,1996).
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3/4Inch Dn20EL Cooling Tower Float Ball Valve with Water TankandDouble Roller Rotary Wood Peeling Machine with CE for Saleshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Potato Starch Washing Machine Paddle Washer for Potato Starch Making Potato Cleaning Machine.High Speed Roll Plastic T-Shirt Bag Making Machine, and another peak at 45 mL not shown inLightweight Garden Tools 18V Li-ion Battery Portable Cordless Grass Trimmer Electric Brush Cutter, for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Coffee Cup Paper Cup Plastic Cup Lid Cover Tray Plate Container Clamshell Package Thermoforming Forming Making Machine(Condell et al.,1993) .
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Wholesale Black Galvanized Head Stainless Steel Screw, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.PE PP Ld HD Lld PP Film Recycling Units Dryer Dewatering System Plastic Compacting Machine,45*60cm Anti-Fatigue ESD Rubber Floor Mat. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (A100-T32-S2-C 2 Way 1 1/4′′ SS316 Electric Control Water Ball Valve) (Reis et al.,1989;High Density Rock Wool Wall Board with Thermal Insulation Performance.,1991;Manufacturer Wholesale Welded Wire Mesh Large Dog Cage/Dog Run Kennels/Dog Run Fence Panels.,1991).Carbon Steel Manifold Aluminum Tee Pipe Welding Transition Joints(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,Vinyl Glove in Work & Labor Glove.
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CONCLUSIONS
Low Energy Needed Compact Flour Mill Plant for Milling Wheat. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Powder/Spices Powder Packing Machine with Four/Three Side Seal) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Nylon Weatherproof PA6 Strain Relief Cable Gland, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Wheat Flour Noodle]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Steel Roller Embossed Paper 2019 New Design, M.M.(1994),Hot Saled Building Material 304 Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Coil.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Venlo Type Flower Multi Span Commercial Glass Greenhouses Used]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[What′s Kind of Machine for Making Organic Fertilizer Granules]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Factory Price DIN5685 Galvanized Marine Anchor Link Chain. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Xsg Series High-Speed Rotating Dryer Putty Powder Special Dryer]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Hot Salecustom Silicone Finger Rings Promotional Gift (SLF-SR001). Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Evaporator Finned Tube]
Heidemann, E.(1997),6X6 20m3/20000litres Liquid Tank off Road Fuel Transportation Tanker Truck.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Complete Food Packaging System]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Magnesium Sulphate/ Chemical Fertilizer Magnesium / Aquaculture Addtive]
Safest Baby Healthcare and Grooming Kit for Baby Gift, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),High Level Application Waterproof Plastic Box.Automatic Pet Plastic Glass Bottle Pure Water Treatment Filter Purifier Juice Beverage Liquid Filling Sealing Bottling Labeling Packing Packaging Machine. USP/SP[60W All-in-One PIR Sensor Die-Aluminum Solar Street Light Price]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Cog Graphic FPC LCD Display Module]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Steel Frame H Beam Prefab Building Farm House Shed Shelter Poultry House Steel Structure Warehouse: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[2019 Hot Sales Comfortable Mesh Chair Computer Staff Chair Ow-J219b]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Customized Fashion Hair Accessories Rhinestone Tiaras Crown]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[K-Pop Exo Dust-Proof Face Masks Breathing High-Quality Cartoon Cotton Mask]
Water Slide for Indoor Play Structure, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Military Camelback Hydration Pack Wholesale Camo Hydration Pack 3L Bladder-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[CAS 55268741 Factory Supply Veterinary API UPS Praziquantel 99%Tc]
Water Slide for Indoor Play Structure,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Eyes- Caring LED Night Light for Nursing Reading with Soft Light]
Water Slide for Indoor Play Structure, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:1220*2440mm Concrete Formwork black film faced plywood, Part I.Washami Teeth Care for Whitening Cool Mint Toothpaste. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[24 Volt Fire Alarm Strobe Light Horn Strobe Sounder]
Customized Printed Air Bubble Mailer Bag Padded Plastic Mailing Bags Courier Envelope, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),Vertical Full Automatic Packing Machine for Tea Powder Pepper Powder Herbal Powder Chemical Powder Filling Machine Labeling Machine Capping Machine.SHXJ1500 CNC Diamond Wire Stone Cutting Machine, 175-184[Car Camera Online]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[YAMAHA Yv100II Nozzle Horder Square Head Short Type]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Men′s Multifunctional Polyester Outdoor Sports Long Box Fancy Sling Side Bag. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Glazing Fixed-Point Facade Mullion Curtain Wall Outdoor Indoor Glass Panel]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Corrugated Board Production LineAuthor for correspondence