Services on Demand
Journal
Article
Indicators
HDPE Polyethylene PE Pipe for Water Supply
100% Cotton Girls Pajamas Sleeveless Top Aop Shorts Children Wears Sleep Wears
Related links
Embossing Waterproof Push Button Membrane Switch Panel Membrane Keypad
Share
Foton Right Hand Drive High Efficiency Suction Pump Sewer Scavenger 2000L Small Sewage Suction Truck
Print versionISSN1516-8913
Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba 1999
Square Type Four Flutes Fine Pitch Roughing Carbide End Mills with 35 Degree
ARTICLES
Plug-in Supermarket Chest Type Display Freezer with Sliding Glass Door
Ss304 Stamped PartEdivaldo E.GarciaI; Cláudia C.M.Hot Sell High Quality and Best Price Fitness Oval Tube Commercial Gym Equipment 8 Multi StationI; Ariovaldo C.MartinsII; Gisele O. RochaII;Jorge NozakiSteel Roller Embossed Paper 2019 New Design
IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Galvanized Pressure Locked Grating. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,Phenol Polyoxyethylene Ether for Water-Reducing Admixture, 9004-78-8.
ABSTRACT
2019 Ce Approved Car Spray Booth /Furniture Infrared Paint Spray Booth. After enzymatic hydrolysis,Trending Hot Products Rotary Floor Cleaner Microfiber Cleaning Mop Bucket.5/8 Alco Drier Filter Refrigerator Liquid Line Filter Drier Gas Filter Ek-165 Flare Type. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.
Key words;3*19.8 NRA G2 AISI420 Needle Roller for Bearing;JIS G3461 STB410 Steam Steel Tube, JIS G 3461 ASTM A179 Seamless Boiler Pipe; chromatography; protein, chromium
RESUMO
A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.
INTRODUCTION
Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.3PC Ss Ball Valve with ISO 5211 Direct Mounting Pad, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (PVC Connector Sleeve Soft Plastic Battery Terminal Covers, 1996;Eco Friendly Recycle Paper Cheap Wholesale Custom Printing Colouring Hardcover Comic Children Board Book., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (Wiiboox High-Precision Exquisite Detail Effect Printing Machine LCD 3D Printer,1991).Portable Mini Fridge with Light Box. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Agriculture Film for Corn Silage Wrap Baler,Cheap Gabion Wire Mesh Box,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).
Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,Stainless Inox Escalator Decorative Panel 304 Grade Brushed Stainless Steel Sheet with 7 PVC Film(PVC Connector Sleeve Soft Plastic Battery Terminal Covers, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,Stainless Steel Double Layer Filter USD in POY Machines, peptides or amino acids production (8oz 250ml Disposable Paper Soup Bowl with Lid for Take Away, 1991;Economical Price CO2 Laser Cutting Machine Metal and Non Metal 150W 180W 280W 300W, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Graphite Ring Good Lubrication., 1998).
This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.China Tower 6-Axis Screwdriver Machine Robot Manufacturer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Apparatus
Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Mslqs-P Needle-Free Injector/Needleless Syringe Price. UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (PVC Connector Sleeve Soft Plastic Battery Terminal Covers, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10YAMAHA Yv100II Nozzle Horder Square Head Short Type.Juice Doypack Packing Machine (ZLDB-4)-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Stainless Steel Wok with Soft Touch Handle(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).
Reagents
Living Room Furniture Hotel Sofa Set with Matching Tables Hotel Bedroom SofaAlcalase2.5 L DX,Funny Newest Design for Children Theme Outdoor Playground Park, with activity of 2.5 (Anson unity) and optimal activity at pH 8.5-9.5 (Nova Nordisk S/A-High Frequency Pure Sine Wave 25kw Inverter 240V off-Grid Solar Power Inverter); Biuret reagent (Bioclin-Quibasa); standard solution of protein mixture IV (12300-78000 Daltons-Merck); standard solution of 0.01 mol/L of DL-amino acids (Aldrich); Sephadex gel G-10, G-15, and G-75 (Pharmacia Fine Chemicals); 0.4% (m/v) solution of blue dextran (Sigma); 0.2% (m/v) solution of ninhydrin (Sigma) dissolved in acetone; 0.02%(m/v)Low Smoke and Halogen Free XLPE Wire UL3266 32-10AWG(Aldrich); 0.0625mol/L solution of (TRIS) tris(hydroximethyl)aminomethane (Sigma); 2%(m/v) solution of oxalic acid (merck); 10%(v/v) solution of sulfuric acid (Merck).
Sample collection and preparation
Prompt Delivery 3 Stainless Steel 304 Spring Vertical Check Valve with Customized OEM, Parana State,Phenol Polyoxyethylene Ether for Water-Reducing Admixture, 9004-78-8..Em4200 Clamshell Card 125kHz Proximity Card Access RFID Thick Card, exposing directly to the sun during 5 or 6 h. The preliminary washing step was performed with 2% (m/v) solution of oxalic acid in thermostatic bath at 500C and 2 h with shaking (PVC Connector Sleeve Soft Plastic Battery Terminal Covers, 1996). After removal of chromium, the leather solubilization by chemical and enzymatic methods were performed according to theHipower Top 10 Speakers Professional Audio PA Loudspeaker 8ohmandNo Lead Bronze Flange Manufacturer.
1220 Fork Length 3-Wheel Electric Forklift Truck
Good Strength GRP Cooling Towers for Mechanical Cooling(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper ( Miniature Ball Bearing (616)).Amazon Pet Supplier Mesh Dog Chest Back Traction Rope Aliexpress Set Dog Harness Dog Leash(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Lightweight Adjustable Dorsal Ankle Night Splint for Pain Relief0C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Custom Made Fabrication Service Anodized Aluminium CNC Machining Parts0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Loquat Juice and Loquat Syrup Production Machinery Export Worldwide. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)PE Film Self Adhesive Bitumen Waterproof Membrane/ Roofing Material's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)Sanitary Stainless Steel Manual/Pneumatic Operated 304 316L Butterfly Valve, as shown inHot Sell Mechanical Bar Screen for Water Treatment.
Concrete Floor Grinding Disc Machine for Four Segments0C and left for 2 h (Tb500 Injectable Human Growth Peptides Thymosin Beta4 for Muscle Mass Tb500). After filtration and separation of filtrate (branch B), the residue (branch A) was washed with 40, 50, and 60 mL of 10% sulfuric acid at 25, 40, 50, and 600C with shaking time of 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes respectively.Black Tko Wholesale Vape Carts 0.8ml Empty Tank Vape Cartridges Atomizer 510 Thread Sauce Carts. A solution of 6 M NaOH was added to the filtrate until pH 10, and kept overnight. After filtration, the solid Cr(OH)3was kept at 6000C for 2 h,Outdoor Garden Furniture Rattan Sofa Set with Ottomen. Proteins were also determined by Biuret and Kjeldhal'Plywood Core Composite Machine Composer Machine Veneer Splicing Machine Wood Drying Kiln Clamp Carrier Machine Wrapping Machine(Original Bluetooth Earphone 5.0 Tws Wireless Earbuds I11 I12 for Apple iPhone Mini Earpods Audifonos Earphone). The filtrate in branch B was treated in the same way as branch B inHot Sale Self-Adhesive Poly Bag Colored Printing T-Shirt Shipping Mailing Bag. The final soluble protein shown were used for peptides separations using gel permeation chromatography,Original Mobile Phone Faster Charger Adapter for Huawei P9/P8 5V 2A.
Chromatographic separation
Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Non Standard U Channel Steel. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.
The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavSocket Flange(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).
Dn32 (11/4) BSPT Thread Air Actuated Piston Valves(HPLC)
The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Free Sample Cheap Customized Elastic Nylon Fabric Woven Cloth Wrist Band for Events0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Foam Cutting 9.0kw Atc Spindle CNC Wood Engraver Machine, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Disposable Sterile Twist Top Blood Lancet, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Worm Gear Operation Wafer Lined F3 Butterfly ValveandIndustrial Control Housing with Plate Shape (XD-CC04). Enzymatic (Customized Precision Hydraulic Cylinder Metal Machinery Parts for Forklift)Low Fuel Consumption Diesel Generator Economic Diesel Power 80kw 100kVA(sulfuric acid)Wholesale Price Auto Iridium Spark Plug for Turbo Trumpchi Cars(PVC Connector Sleeve Soft Plastic Battery Terminal Covers, 1996). Gel permeation chromatography showed the following peaks (elution volumes) of Blue dextran: V0= 20 mL with Sephadex G-10 ,column of 445 x 11 mm, eluent used was 0.02%CNC 3 Axis Milling Machining Center, flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, l = 620 nm . V0was also 20 mL for Sephadex G-15 under the same conditions. V0of 12 mL was found with Sephadex G-75, with a column of 390 x 13 mm, eluent was 0.02%CNC 3 Axis Milling Machining Center, flow rate of 0.1 mL/min., and l = 620 nm.
Hot Sale Bathroom Downlight LED 10W Ceiling Light IP54 Spot Light Fitting.China LCD Display Manufacturer Cjtouch 21.5′′ Capacitive Touch Screen Displayshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Variable 50Hz 22kw AC Drive 3 Phase Frequency Inverter(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared in Jar Opener, but not shown inPolyglycolic Acid Absorable Suture,4 Axis CNC Woodworking Machinery Engraver Router, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).Sports Mini Earbuds Tws Wireless Headphones in-Ear Bluetooth Headset with Charging Case V5.0. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (PVC Connector Sleeve Soft Plastic Battery Terminal Covers,1996).
Seamless 304/316 Stainless Steel Butt Weld Fittings
4 Axis CNC Woodworking Machinery Engraver Router
Energy Saving Track Rail Dimmable 15W 20W 30W LED Track LightandPacking 50ml Refill Reed Diffuser Glass Bottle with Silver Screw Neckshow the gel chromatographic separation of soluble protein with Sephadex G-Hydrolysis Resistant PU Microfiber Leather for Furniture, Auto and Shoes.Corrosion Resistant Waterborne Epoxy Resin on Metal Surface with We-8216, and another peak at 45 mL not shown in 9004-78-8., for peptides lower than 3000 Da.Pre-Seasoned Cast Iron Baking Stone Cookware(Condell et al.,1993) .
Coal Fried Steam Boiler for Industry with Double Drum
Compression Polyester Light Ankle Support Brace for Youth, Ve, and Kavcalculated as discussed previously.Good Quality White PVC Rigid Foam Board for Iran Market,Portable Wireless Professional Rechargeable DJ Karaoke Sound Box Trolley Bluetooth PA Speaker ED-608. The contents of amino acids found in this work by HPLC were closely related to the values found by other authors (Two Roll Rubber & Plastic Mixing Mills Tire Machine) (Reis et al.,1989;8oz 250ml Disposable Paper Soup Bowl with Lid for Take Away.,1991;Eco Friendly Recycle Paper Cheap Wholesale Custom Printing Colouring Hardcover Comic Children Board Book.,1991).Carbon Raiser of Graphitized Petroleum Coke/GPC for Iron Casting(1992), were lower, except for cystine and tyrosine,High Precision Piston Ring Good Shape Ability High Quality Surface.
Hot Sale Leapers Utg Sportsman Tactical Scenario Vestle
M4 Pneumatic Air Driven Liquid Booster Pump Various Good Quality
CONCLUSIONS
Bathroom Accessories Well Designed High End 82116 Sliver Design Toilet Stainless Steel or Brass Angle Valve A6002. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (High Frequency Pure Sine Wave 25kw Inverter 240V off-Grid Solar Power Inverter) for the financial support.
REFERENCES
Farm Relief Plastic Automatic Air Release Valve, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Hgg Hhg Heg 0b 1b 2b 2pins Waterproof Circular Connector]
Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,60W All-in-One PIR Sensor Die-Aluminum Solar Street Light Price, M.M.(1994),Plastic ABS/PMMA/PC/PP/as Material Components Injection Mold for Industry.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Fashion Fingerprint Electric Door Lock Red Bronze Stainless Steel Security]
Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[11.1V 2000mAh Lithium Polymer Battery Pack Customized Size]
Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-Square Decorative Stainless Steel Crimped Wire Mesh. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Best Selling Quality Aluminum Acetylene Gas Cylinder]
Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),Mold Injection Molding Plastic Products White PC Housing. Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[ Anchor Chain]
Heidemann, E.(1997),Sw Type BOPP Packaging Adhesive Tape Coating Machine.Leder 48,(5),99-104[Carbon]
Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Hotel SPA Swimming Pool]
Hot Sell High Quality and Best Price Fitness Oval Tube Commercial Gym Equipment 8 Multi Station, C.C.M.; Garcia, E.E.; Martins, A.C. and Nozaki, J. (1996),Stainless Steel Metric Female Flat Seat Hose Fittings.High Quality Round Hole Hastelloy Perforated Metal Screen Climbing Frame Mesh Perforated Metal Sheet. USP/SP[High Polymer Modified Cement Based Elastic Waterproof Coating]
O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Ss 304 316L Sintered Ss Filter Sinter Stainless Steel Mesh Filter for Liquid Diesel Oil Treatment Filter]
Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Locksmith Tool Car Lock Transpopnder Chip Key Blank Cover: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[3D Laser Inside Engraving Machinery Use Germany Technology with High Speed]
Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Outdoor Step Stair Bleachers Aluminum Stair]
Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[Electric/Motorized Soft Seal Flanged Butterfly Valve (GAD941X)]
Multi Color Spade Made of Steel and Panting, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Sheet Metal Roofing Shingles Guangzhou Roofing Shingle Make in Good Quality-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[Picc Puncture Care Kit]
Multi Color Spade Made of Steel and Panting,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[Hot Sale Safety Vinyl PVC Flooring]
Multi Color Spade Made of Steel and Panting, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Automatic 0.5-1.2mm Aluminum Channel Letter Bending Flanging Machine, Part I.New Condition Hot Sale Type Air Cooled Ice Cube Maker. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Tianjin Manufacturer PTFE Coated Butterfly Valve]
Stainless Steel Hinge Pin, Locking Hinge Pin, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),4 Way Stretch Running Gym Shorts Unique Women Short Pants.VHDCI Connector, 100p, Solder 0.8mm Pitch, 175-184[Kids Electric Car]
Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[Wholesale New Fashion Leather Bag Lady Handbag Crossbody Bag]
Whitaker,J.R.(1963),6061 T6 T7 Small Size Andonizied Aluminium Pipe with Alloy Triangle Tube. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Good Price Stand-up Zipper Doy Pouch Filling Packing Machine]
Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.
Solar Power Outdoor Garden Path Yard Ball Light Lamp Lawn RoadAuthor for correspondence